Group 1 Elements Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

What are the group one elements known as?

A

Alkali metals

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2
Q

What do alkali metals have to be stored in?

A

Oil

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3
Q

Are alkali metals reactive or unreactive?

A

Very reactive

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4
Q

Why do alkali metals have to be stored in oil?

A

Because they’re very reactive

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5
Q

Are the alkali metal soft or hard?

A

Soft

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6
Q

Do our climates have a low or high density?

A

Low density

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7
Q

The first three elements in group one are less dense than what?

A

Water

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8
Q

Why are the alkali metals elements reactive?

A

Because they have one electron in their outer shell

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9
Q

Do alkali metals have high or low boiling points?

A

Low boiling points

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10
Q

What ions do alkali metals form?

A

1+ ions

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11
Q

What happens when group 1 elements react with water?

A

They produce hydrogen gas and metal hydroxide

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12
Q

What happens when group one elements react with chlorine?

A

They form white metal chloride salts

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13
Q

What happens when a group one element reacts with oxygen?

A

They form a metal oxide

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14
Q

What’s the difference between Groupon metals and transition metals?

A

Group one metals are much more reactive. The less dense, hard and have a lower boiling points

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