Group 3: Art and Mathematics Flashcards

(102 cards)

1
Q

Human activities that involve producing visual, auditory, or performed artworks.

A

ART

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2
Q

Expression, passion, and aesthetic

A

ART

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3
Q

Branch of Science that examines the logic of form and uses of numbers and symbols

A

MATHEMATICS

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4
Q

Reasoning

A

MATHEMATICS

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5
Q

Known for designing aesthetic human sculptures with ideal proportions and balance.

A

Canon ‘rule’ of Polykleitos

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6
Q

Suggests the shoulders and hips of sculptures are positioned in a way that counterbalances tension and relaxation known as the chiastic balance.

A

Canon ‘rule’ of Polykleitos

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6
Q

Positioned in a way that counterbalances tension and relaxation known

A

Chiastic balance.

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7
Q

Period of artistic ‘rebirth’

A

Renaissance

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8
Q

Period that recognize the close
relationship between
math and art

A

Renaissance

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8
Q

Importance of Math in Art

A

-Can be applied in various ways
-Allows to express beauty
-Art motivated by beauty
-Express and comprehend ideas
-Explain angles and perspectives

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9
Q

“Without Mathematics, there’s no art.” by _______

A

Luca Pacioli

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10
Q

A “Renaissance Man”

A

Leonardo Da Vinci

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11
Q

A book of Luca Pacioli, which includes the sketches of polyhedra of Leonardo da Vinci

A

De Divina Proportione

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12
Q

“Nature’s great mystery” or “Universal law in all forms of nature”

A

Golden Ratio

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13
Q

Creates the idea of pattern, which is an important aspect of art and math.

A

Golden Ratio

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14
Q

A special number that
frequently appears in geometry, fine art, and architecture.

A

Golden Ration or Divine Proportion

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15
Q

Approximate Value of Golden Ration or Divine Proportion

A

1.618

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16
Q

“Perspective is nothing else than the vision of a scene behind a flat and clear glass on which we mark all objects that are on the other side: they can be connected by pyramids to the center of the eye and these pyramids are intercepted by the glass.” by _____________

A

Leonardo Da Vinci

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17
Q

Mathematical system for creating the illusion of space
and distance on a flat surface

A

Linear Perspective

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18
Q

To use linear perspective an artist must first imagine the picture surface as an “__________” through which to see the painted
world.

A

Open window

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19
Q

Line that runs across the canvas at the eye level of the viewer. It is where the sky appears to meet the ground.

A

Horizontal Line

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20
Q

The vanishing point should be located near _____________.

A

The center of the horizon line

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21
Q

Point where all parallel
lines (orthogonals) that run towards the horizon line appear to come together like train tracks in the distance.

A

Vanishing Point

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22
Q

“Visual rays” helping the viewer’s eye to connect points around the edges of the canvas to the vanishing point. An artist uses them to align the edges of walls and paving stones

A

Orthogonal lines

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22
Uses one or more geometric shapes to elicit a visual response from the viewer. The artwork is futuristic, abstract, and colorful, showing different arrangements of shapes.
Geometric art or abstract
22
4 Artistic movements
-Concrete Art -Suprematism, -Minimalism, and -Futurism
23
Made by combining lines, triangles, squares, and circles.
Geometric Shapes
24
Type of art that uses straightforward geometric forms that are vivid, colorful, and intended to evoke a range of emotions.
Geometric abstraction
25
A three-dimensional object that is made up of a limited number of polygons. It simply means that it displays a solid interior and exterior.
Polyhedron or Polyhedra (plural)
26
Illustration created by Da Vinci in Pacioli's manuscript "De Divina Proportione," which is now housed in the ?
Vatican library
27
Piero's drawing from his manuscript that bears an exact resemblance in illustration created by Da Vinci in Pacioli's manuscript "De Divina Proportione,"
Libellus De Quinque Corporibus Regularibus
28
How many geometric forms Da Vinci illustrate ?
Sixty (60)
29
Separates an object into two parts that are exactly the same.
Line of symmetry
30
The Vitruvian Man was created by _________,
Leonardo Da Vinci
31
The Vitruvuan Man was based on the work of ________, in what year?
-Vitruvius -1487
32
“It’s a study of the ideal proportion of the human form”
Vitruvian Man
33
Vitruvian Man originally referred to as “Le proporzioni del corpo umano secondo Vitruvio.” (Italian) This literally translates to
“The proportions of the human body according to Vitruvius.”
34
Vitruvian Man Notes is stored in the ____________ and is displayed only occasionally.
Gallerie Dell’ Accademia in Venice, Italy
35
It represents a perfect man and realism.
Vitruvian Man
36
A Russian painter and art theorist. He believed that art could convey emotions and ideas through non representational forms and colors.
Wassily Kandinsky
37
Kandinsky experienced a condition known as _________ where he perceived colors and shapes when hearing music.
“synesthesia”
38
Several influential books of Wassily Kandinsky, in which he articulated his ideas about the relationship between art, spirituality, and mathematics
"Concerning the Spiritual in Art" (1910) and "Point and Line to Plane" (1926)
39
A theory in which Kandinsky explored the psychology of colors and how color and form work together to convey emotion and meaning.
The Spiritual in Art
40
Kandinsky colour theory centered around two related contrasts:
Warm versus cool and light versus dark
41
He believed that yellow tones move towards the viewer, expanding and leading outward from the canvas, whereas blue moves away from the viewer, receding and shrinking into the picture.
Wassily Kandinsky
42
Kandinsky broke down the components of visual art into three fundamental elements:
point, line, and plane.
43
Seen as the most minimal, atomic element of visual expression.
Point
44
According to Kandinsky, had the potential to express movement and direction. They could be straight or curved, and their arrangement and trajectory conveyed different emotional qualities.
Lines
45
Were the largest visual elements, representing fields of color or space.
Plane
46
The interaction between planes created
spatial relationships and added depth and dimension to an artwork.
47
Famous Artworks of Wassily Kandinsky
"Composition VII" (1913) "Yellow-Red-Blue" (1925)
48
This iconic painting is a prime example of Kandinsky's use of geometric shapes, including circles, triangles, and spirals, to create a visually and emotionally engaging composition.
"Composition VII" (1913)
49
In this painting, Kandinsky employed primary colors and geometric forms, such as squares and rectangles, in a meticulously balanced composition
"Yellow-Red-Blue" (1925)
50
The study of how different colors affect human mood and behavior.
Psychology of Colors
51
Very important tool used by artists and interior decorators, especially in marketing that is used in many industries.
Color psychology
52
Two Categories of Color
Warm and Cool
53
Colors in the red area of the color spectrum are known as
Warm Colors
54
Warm colors which include
Red, orange, and yellow.
55
These colors evoke emotions ranging from feelings of warmth and comfort to feelings of anger and hostility.
Warm colors
56
Colors on the blue side of the spectrum are known as
Cool Colors
57
Cool colors which include
Blue, purple, and green.
58
These colors are often described as calm, but can also call to mind feelings of sadness or indifference.
Cool Colors
59
Color: Associated with energy, war, danger, strength, power, determination as well as passion, desire, and love.
Red
60
Color: It attracts attention more than any other color, at times signifying danger.
Red
61
Color: Enhances human metabolism, increases respiration rate, and raises blood pressure.
Red
62
Color: The brightest color of the spectrum.
Yellow
63
Color: Associated with joy, happiness, intellect, and energy.
Yellow
64
Color: Produces a warming effect, arouses cheerfulness, stimulates mental activity, and generates muscle energy.
Yellow
65
Color: Bright, attention-getter.
Yellow
66
Color: It is a non-aggressive color.
Blue
67
Color: Associated with open spaces, freedom, intuition, imagination, inspiration, and sensitivity.
Blue
68
Color: Associated with feelings of sadness.
Blue
69
Color: Least appetizing
Blue
70
Color: frequently used for social media logos. One reason for that it represents dependability and trust.
Blue
71
A Dutch painter and one of the pioneers of abstract art.
Piet Mondrian
72
He believed that the harmony and order found in mathematical principles could be applied to art to create a sense of balance and clarity.
Piet Mondrian
73
He was a key figure in the De Stijl art movement also known as Neoplasticism.
Piet Mondrian
74
De Stijl art movement also known as
Neoplasticism.
75
De Stijl simply means
“the style”
76
Neoplasticism means
“new art”
77
Famous Works of Piet Mondrian
Composition with Red Blue and Yellow
78
A famous Dutch painter who made some art works that was inspired by mathematics.
M. C. Escher also known as Maurits Cornelis Escher
79
Escher's works features a lot because of the
impossible objects, reflection, exploration, and such as
80
He interacted with some mathematicians to get knowledge and conduct about his tesellation pattern.
Maurits Cornelis Escher
81
Group of shapes that are drawn by a continuous pattern or an infinite plane.
Tessellations
82
Tesselation Artworks of M. C. Escher
Development I; woodcut, 1937 Cycle; lithograph, 1938
83
Famous Artworks of M. C. Escher
Drawing Hands (1948) Hand with Reflecting Sphere (1935)
84
A famous litograph artworks. Escher's interior studio in Rome that is reflected that he hold by his hand.
Hand with Reflecting Sphere
85
One of the most popular artwork of M.C Escher, it was the first litograph printed artworks on the month of January. This image illustrates a piece of paper with wrists of a human.
Drawing Hands
86
Other Artworks of M. C. Escher
Relativity (1953) Waterfall (1961) Sky and Water (1938)
87
His paintings frequently have numerous characters grouped in intricate compositions that evoke a feeling of drama and movement.
Tomasso Laureti
88
His art prints provide a window into the rich tradition of Italian Renaissance painting
Tomasso Laureti
89
Tomasso Laureti art prints provide a window into the rich tradition of
Italian Renaissance painting
90
Famous Artwork of Tomasso Laureti which depicts Christ on the Cross gazing down at it. Its placement suggests that Constantine played a significant role in the victory it symbolizes, and three of the enormous murals on the walls below illustrate the Church's assessment of Constantine's primary contributions.
Triumph of Christianity, from the Raphael Room (1585)
91
Artworks of Tomasso Laureti
-Bóveda de la Estancia de Constantino, Triunfo de la Religión Cirstiana (1582) - Horatius Cocles on the Sublician Bridge (1530-1602)
92
Mathematics serves as the foundation of every design and offers the tools and techniques required to do their job.
Engineering
93
Use of shapes, lines, colors, and forms to create an art.
Abstraction
94
Concentrates mainly on ideas and purposes
Minimalism and Conceptualism
95
"Math art has the ability to connect people to math in ways they hadn't expected."
John Sims
96
Mathematics in Contemporary Art
-Sol Le Witt's "Square No. 4" (2004) -Seeing Pi by John Sim -Yakan Seputangan headscarf by Evelynda Otong and Tuwas Yakan Weavers, 2019
97
Other Artworks of Piet Mondrian
Broadway Boogie Woogie (1943) Composition A (1923) Tableau 1 (1921)
98
Other artworks of Wassily Kandinsky
Composition X (1939) Moscow 1 (1916) The Blue Rider (1903)