Group B Flashcards
(36 cards)
Analgesic definition and classification
The drug relief the pain where the pain arises from multiple origins
Classification
Opioid analgesics :
Low efficacy: codine
Hydrocodone
Oxycodone
High efficacy:morphine
Pethidine
Fentanyl
Non opioid analgesics : NSAID
Classification of antidepressants
TCA :amitrytaline
No
Indications and adverse effect of TCA and SSRI
Advantage of SSRI
Low dose aspirin action
Indication
Adverse effects
Autocoids def example factor s to release histamine
Anti asthma drugs
Status asthasticus
Diff btw opioid and non opioid
Opiod : visceral pain
Centarl acting
Cns depression
Anti inflammatory abesent
Anti platelets absent
NSAID chemical properties
Pg analogous indications
Salbutamol m/a and A/E
Ipratropium bromide m/a
Morphine ind c/i pharamacological efects
Diff btw morpine and petidine
Antipsychotics classification
Indication
A/e
Atypical over typical
NSAID clsssification ale
Salbutamol vs salmeterolol
Sedatives and hypnotics def
Sed
Reducing anxiety and producing calming effects
Hyp
Producing drowsiness and maintaining and oneset of sleep in ordinary stimuli is called hypnotics
Classification of sedatives and hypnotics
Diff btw diazepam and phenobarbital
Anti sezuire drugs
Sodiumvalporate
Status epileticus
Hostamine
Receptors
Soucre
Synthesis
Anatagonists
Pharamacological effects
Anti histamines classification
Indication
Adverse effect
1 gen
Chlorphenaramime
Phenaramine
Promethazine
Mecylizine
Cyclizine
2 nd
Fexofenadine
Cetrizine
Levocetrizine
Loratidine
Indications
Allergy
Cough
Cold
Motion
Morning sickness
Preanestheic medication
Adverse
Sedation diziness fatigue anti muscurinc effects
Analgesic effect of NSAID
Cox 2 slective
Cox over NSAID
Inhibits cox
No product of pg
Inhibits release of histamine bradikin cutokines etc
No pain impluse transmission
Analgesic
Celecoxib
Etoricoxib
Valdecoxib
Strong inflammatory
One daily dose
Given in pud and renal impairment pt
Less git adverse effects
No anti platelets effort