Growth And Development Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

List the of stages an individual passes through

A

These stages are:

Prenatal
Childhood
Adolescent
Adulthood
Senescence

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2
Q

Prenatal

A

The period prior to birth

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3
Q

Childhood

A

The period from birth to the age of 10 to 12

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4
Q

Adolescence

A

The period between puberty and adulthood which is 12-19

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5
Q

Adulthood

A

The time when an individual gains social and mental maturity which is usually from age 20

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6
Q

Senescence

A

Old age which is from age 65+

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7
Q

What are parents required to do during early childhood?

A

Parents are required to clothe, feed, cleanse, to play and put their children to rest

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8
Q

What are some tasks a child can do on their own ?

A

They can:

*Walk
*Talk
*Controlling movements of bladder and bowel
*Forming ideas of people and things
*Learning to interact with parents and other people
*learning to differentiate between right and wrong
*Cooperating with peers, parents and associates
*Developing basic skills in reading and writing
*developing a sense of values and morality

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9
Q

Apart from physical needs, all children crave___________

A

Affection and independence

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10
Q

What is adolescence

A

Adolescence is the period in an individual’s life which begins around the time of puberty and end at the beginning of adulthood

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11
Q

List the characteristics in female teens

A

*the ovaries begin to produce sex hormones
*Eggs are produced by the ovaries
*Hair appears under the arms and in pubic areas
*The breast develop
*The hips widen

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12
Q

List the characteristics in male teens

A

*the tests begin to produce testosterone
*Sperms are produced by the testes
*Hight is gained
*Muscles develop
*Voice change
*Hair appears on face, chest, under the arms and pubic areas

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13
Q

List some things most adolescence become concerned about

A

*personality development
*Their sex drive
*Their school progress
Preparation for a career
*Developing and becoming independent
*The ability to get attention of the opposite sex
*Physical appearance

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14
Q

Young people at adolescence wants to be treated as__________

A

Adults

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