Growth and development - her powerpoint

Question 1

What are freuds 3 different personality parts?

Answer 1

id, ego, superego

Question 2

What are the 5 stages of development associated with freud’s theory of psychosexual development?

Answer 2

Oral, Anal, Phallic, Latency, Genital

Question 3

Erikson’s theory of psychosocial development includes Trust vs. Mistrust which is what age group?

Answer 3

Birth-1 year

Question 4

Autonomy vs. shame and doubt is which age group for Erikson’s theory of psychosocial development?

Answer 4

1-3 years old

Question 5

Initiative vs Guilt is which age group for Erikson’s theory of psychosocial development?

Answer 5

3-6 years

Question 6

Industry vs. inferiority is which age group for Erikson’s theory of psychosocial development?

Answer 6

6-12 years old

Question 7

Identity vs Role confusion is which age group for Erikson’s theory of psychosocial development?

Answer 7

12-18 years old

Question 8

Piaget’s theory of cognitive development states that sensorimotor is which age group?

Answer 8

Birth to 2 years

Question 9

Preoperational is which age group with Piaget’s theory of cognitive development?

Answer 9

2-7 years old

Question 10

Concrete Operational is which age group with piagets theory of cognitive development

Answer 10

7-11

Question 11

Formal operational is which age group with Piaget’s theory of cognitive development?

Answer 11

11 years - adulthood

Question 12

Infants birth weight _______ at 6 months, and _______ at 1 year.

Answer 12

doubles, triples

Question 13

Infants typically do what type of play?

Answer 13

Solitary- NO WALKERS WITH WHEELS

Question 14

Infants separation anxiety begins at __ months and stranger fear begins ____ to ____ months

Answer 14

4
6-8

Question 15

Infants usually sleep how many hours a day?

Answer 15

16-20
lessens with age

Question 16

What are some ways to prevent SIDS?

Answer 16

• no soft animals, blankets
  -naked cribs
  -Don’t place baby on tummy/no co-sleeping

Question 17

Infants begin cooing at __ months of age
Babbling by __ months of age
Copies sounds at __ months of age
Says a few words/can use simple gestures/follow comands by __ months of age

Answer 17

-2
-6
-9
-12

Question 18

Exclusive breastfed babies may need supplemental _______ __ because it is in low levels in breast milk.

Answer 18

Vitamin D

Question 19

When can you begin cereal feeding?

Answer 19

4-6 months of age

Question 20

Why cant you give honey prior to age 1?

Answer 20

botulism!!!

Question 21

Can you have cows milk before 12 months?

Answer 21

NO

Question 22

What can you mix with cereal to enhance absorption of iron?

Answer 22

fruit juice

Question 23

NB- 1 month milestones

Answer 23

Poor head control, cries when hungry, inborn reflexes are predominant activity, sees black & white

Question 24

2 months- 4 month milestones include

Answer 24

Hold head up while supported w/ forearms, learns to roll from side to back, relearns grasp reflect, (loses moro, rooting, grasp reflex at 4 months), turns head to look for voices and sounds

Question 25

6-8 month milestones include:

Answer 25

Sits unsupported by 8 months, most inborn reflexes extinguished, beginning of pincher grasp, learns "mama, dada" w/o meaning, stranger anxiety

Question 26

8-10 month milestones include:

Answer 26

Crawls, pulls self to standing and sitting by 10 months, understands words such as "no" and "cracker", may say on word other than mama or dada.

Question 27

10-12 month milestones include:

Answer 27

stands alone, cruises with aid of furniture, up to 15 months to walk

Question 28

Toddler engage in what type of play?

Answer 28

Parallel- playing alongside but not with each other

Question 29

When does toilet training usually begin?

Answer 29

2 years of age

Question 30

Motor vehicle safety: ride forward facing in back seat in five point harness from ___ to ___ years of age. Rear facing before __ years of age.

Answer 30

- 2 to 4 years - 2

Question 31

What age group fear if their skin is broken, blood and insides will leak out?

Answer 31

Preschoolers

Question 32

First sign of puberty is what in girls?

Answer 32

Breast bud development

Question 33

When does the menarche occur after breast development?

Answer 33

2 years after

Question 34

What is the first sign of development in males?

Answer 34

Testicular enlargement

Question 35

In Freuds 5 developmental stages of development which age group belongs with Oral?

Answer 35

Infant

Question 36

In Freuds 5 developmental stages of development which age group belongs with anal?

Answer 36

toddlers

Question 37

In Freuds 5 developmental stages of development which age group belongs with phallic?

Answer 37

Preschoolers

Question 38

In Freuds 5 developmental stages of development which age group belongs with Latent?

Answer 38

School age

Question 39

In Freuds 5 developmental stages of development which age group belongs with genital?

Answer 39

Adolescence

Question 40

When does the pincher grasp relflex start?

Answer 40

6-8 months

Question 41

What are some gross motor milestones at 15 months?

Answer 41

- squats to pick up object -crawls up steps -drinks from a cup

Question 42

What are some gross motor milestones at 18 months?

Answer 42

- walks independently -Pushes and pulls toys when walking

Question 43

What are some gross motor milestones at 24 months?

Answer 43

-run -kick a ball -jump with two feet - climb on furntiture

Question 44

What are some gross motor milestones at 36 weeks?

Answer 44

-pedals a tricycle - jumps forward -walks up and down stairs with one foot on each step

Question 45

What are some fine motor milestones at 15 months?

Answer 45

-marks with a crayon -puts objects in and out of cups

Question 46

What are some fine motor milestones at 18 months?

Answer 46

-scribbles spontaneously -rolls a ball -eats with a spoon -helps undress self

Question 47

What are some fine motor milestones at 24 months?

Answer 47

- copies straight lines and circles -stacks objects -turns pages -throws a ball overhand

Question 48

What are some fine motor milestones at 36 months?

Answer 48

-turn a door handle -screws lid on and off - copies a circle - builds a tower of six or more blocks -undresses self