Growth and Development Landmarks Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

BMI age

A

2 years old and older

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2
Q

BMI calculation

A

weight in kg/ (height in meters) squared

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3
Q

bone age

A

x-ray of tarsals (ankle) and carpals (wrist) determines extent of ossification

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4
Q

measurement of cognitive development

A
  1. IQ tests
  2. need 2 separate test to make assessment of intellect
  3. can use toys and language-based assessment based on mental age.
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5
Q

Good head control

A

2-3 months

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6
Q

rolls back to front

A

5-6 months

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7
Q

sits alone

A

7-9 months

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8
Q

pulls to stand

A

9-10 months

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9
Q

stands alone

A

11-12 months

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10
Q

walks

A

12-14 months

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11
Q

walks up and down stairs

A

22-24 months

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12
Q

jumps

A

24-28 months

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13
Q

grasps and shakes rattle

A

2-3 months

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14
Q

reaches for object

A

3-4 months

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15
Q

hand-to-hand transfer

A

5-6 months

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16
Q

raking grasp (reach)

A

6-7 months

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17
Q

finger grasp

A

7-9 months

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18
Q

pincer grasp

A

8-10 months

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19
Q

marks on paper

20
Q

stacks three blocks

21
Q

stacks six to seven blocks

22
Q

smiles and coos

23
Q

laughs

24
Q

babbles

25
"mama-dada"
8-9 months
26
waves bye-bye
8-9 months
27
understands "no"
9-10 months
28
points to body parts
15-18 months
29
two-word sentences
18-22 months 2 words by 2 years
30
30-50 word vocabulary
22-24 months
31
quiets to familiar touch
2-3 months
32
shows excitement by waving arms or legs
4-5 months
33
recognizes familiar faces
6-7 months
34
responds to own name
9-10 months **checking for hearing**
35
clings to familiar adults
9-10 months
36
imitates sounds, gestures, or actions
10-12 months
37
cries when parent leaves
10-12 months
38
plays simple pretend
10-12 months
39
shows interest in other children
18-22 months
40
2-5 month milestones
smiles and coos watchers a person's face intently follows people and objects with eyes laughs aloud lifts head/chest when on stomach holds head steady when pulled to sit grasps rattle placed in hand startles to loud noise
41
6-9 months
babbles and combines vowel/consonate sounds turns to sound responds to name rolls over sits independently transfers objects supports weight on feet uses thumb and fingers to pick up objects crawls
42
10-12 months
takes simple action upon request purposefully says "mama" or "dada" sits independently and plays pulls to standing/cruises furniture communicates by reaching and pointing moves purposefully to get desired object has increasing curiosity recognizes people uses both hands equally well
43
13 - 18 months
scribbles with large crayon walks alone feeds self with fingers and begins using a spoon 4-to 10-word vocabulary follows simple directions coordinates use of both hands points to two pictures upon request long jabbering sentences throw ball overhead
44
19-24 months
walks up/down stairs jumps with both feet completes simple puzzles, circle shapes first stacks six to seven blocks
45
19-24 months
walks up/down stairs jumps with both feet completes simple puzzles, circle shapes first stacks six to seven blocks uses two-word sentences uses two-word sentences (2 at 2) 30-50 word vocabulary
46
assessment of developmental landmarks should be determined using...
corrected gestational age (CGA) Especially important for ASQ
47
CGA or corrected gestational age is relevant through what age
2 years