Growth & Development Flashcards
Sensorimotor stage
0-2 years
Explores via direct sensory and motor contact
Object permanence & separation anxiety (4 to 8 months) develops
Preoperational
2-6 years
Uses symbols to represent object
Can not reason logically yet
Can pretend and are egocentric
Concrete operational
7 to 12 years
Can think logically about concrete things
Understands conservation
Formal operations
12+
Can reason abstractly and think in hypothetical terms
Infancy age
1 month to 1 year
Posterior fontanel closes when
2-3 months
Anterior fontanel closes when
12 to 18 months
Eriksons stage at infancy
Trust vs. mistrust
Separation anxiety develops when
4 to 8 months
Stranger fear develops when
6 to 8 months
Two month milestones
Vocalization
Lift & turn head to breath
4 month milestone
Smile responsively
Lift head and chest at 45-90 degree angle
Roll back to side
6 month milestones
Peek a boo (object permanence)
Roll back to front
Sit with support
When can kids sit independently
8 months
When do kids develop a pincer grasp and pulling to a stand
9 months
By 12 months an infants… (3 things)
Walking holding on to something
Jabbering
Birth weigh triples
Toddlers age
One to three years
Piaget stage of toddlers
Sensorimotor becomes preoperational
Eriksons stage of toddler
Autonomy vs. doubt and shame
15-18 month old milestones
Stopping
Walking forward or backward
10+ words
Two year old milestones
Using fork/spoon
Running/walking
Removing clothing
Piaget stage of preschoolers
Preoperational
Age of preschoolers
3 to 6 years
Eriksons stage of preschoolers
Initiative vs guilt