Growth of Banking Flashcards

1
Q

The beginning of paper currency

A

1604

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2
Q

The Bank of England established

A

1694

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3
Q

119 banks in the country excluding London

A

1784

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4
Q

County banks allowed to issue bank notes

A

1791

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5
Q

Why was issuing bank notes good?

A

efficient way of paying wages

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6
Q

Cap removed, increased stability and confidence in banks

A

1826

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7
Q

Parliament allows joint stock banks to issue checks

A

1833

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8
Q

Why does Parliament allow joint stock banks to issue checks?

A

So commercial transactions could be done faster

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9
Q

808 Banks

A

1808

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10
Q

Who were the first recognised bankers in London and why?

A

Goldsmiths, who exchanged gold for paper receipts/bills

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11
Q

What did counties have?

A

their own system of banking under businessmen with financial experience

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12
Q

Why was banking significant?

A
  • Allowed entrepreneurs and innovators to establish themselves
  • Bank loans as machines were expensive
  • Investments
  • Emerging middle class
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