Grps caractéristiques et fctions

Question 1

OH
|

bout de chaîne

Answer 1

Alcools —> hydroxyle

Question 2

O
||
CH —

bout de chaîne

Answer 2

Aldéhydes —> carbonyle

Question 3

O
||
— C —

milieu de chaîne

Answer 3

Cétones —> carbonyle

Question 4

— C == O
\
OH

bout de chaîne

Answer 4

Acides carboxyliques —> carboxyle

Question 5

OH CH3
| |
CH3 — CH — CH — CH2 — CH3

Answer 5

OH CH3
| |
CH3 — CH — CH — CH2 — CH3
1 2 3 4 5

3-méthylpentan

Question 6

O CH3 CH3
|| | |
CH — CH — CH — CH — CH2 — CH3
|
CH2
|
CH3

Answer 6

O CH3 CH3
|| | |
CH — CH — CH — CH — CH2 — CH3
1 |2 3 4 5 6
CH2
|
CH3

2-éthyl-3,4-diméthylhexanal

Question 7

Alcane

Answer 7

-e

Question 8

Alcool

Answer 8

-n-ol

Question 9

Aldéhyde

Answer 9

-al

Question 10

Cétone

Answer 10

-n-one

Question 11

Acide carboxylique

Answer 11

Acide racine-oïque