Grupos Funcionales Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

Nomenclatura del alcohol

A

Terminación -ol

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2
Q

Nomenclatura del haluro de alquilo

A

Nombre del halógeno y del HC

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3
Q

Nomenclatura del eter

A

Nombre del radical más simple -oxi o terminación en éter

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4
Q

Nomenclatura del aldehído

A

Terminación en -al

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5
Q

Nomenclatura de la cetona

A

Terminación en -ona

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6
Q

Nomenclatura de los ácidos carboxilicos

A

Ácido + HC terminado en -oico

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7
Q

Nomenclatura del Ester

A

Nombre dem ácido terminado en -ato + radical alquilo

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8
Q

Su grupo funcional puede ser F, Cl, Br, I.

A

Haluro de alquilo

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9
Q

Su grupo funcional es OH

A

Alcohol

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10
Q

Su grupo funcional es R-O-R

A

Éter

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11
Q

Su grupo funcional es:
O
||
C
/ \
R H

A

Aldehído

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12
Q

Su grupo funcional es:
O
||
C
/ \
R1. R2

A

Cetona

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13
Q
A
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