Gsts Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

What is a complex clause?

A

A type of clause that contains an independent clause and one or more dependent clauses.

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2
Q

What is an independent clause?

A

A clause that could stand alone as a complete sentence.

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3
Q

What is a dependent clause?

A

A clause that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence.

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4
Q

What is the relationship between independent and dependent clauses in a complex clause?

A

The dependent clause is subordinate to the independent clause.

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5
Q

What does a dependent clause provide in a complex clause?

A

Additional information or modifies the independent clause.

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6
Q

What are adverbial clauses?

A

Clauses that function as adverbs, providing information about time, place, manner, or other circumstances.

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7
Q

Fill in the blank: A complex clause must have at least one _______ clause.

A

independent

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8
Q

True or False: A dependent clause can stand alone as a complete sentence.

A

False

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9
Q

Give an example of a complex clause.

A

“I went to the store because I needed milk.”

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10
Q

What are adjectival clauses?

A

Adjectival clauses function as adjectives, providing more information about a noun or pronoun.

Example: “The book, which is on the table, is mine.”

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11
Q

What are nominal clauses?

A

Nominal clauses function as nouns, providing information about a person, place, thing, or idea.

Example: “That he is a good teacher is well known.”

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12
Q

What is one function of complex clauses?

A

Complex clauses can provide additional information about the main clause, such as time, place, manner, or other circumstances.

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13
Q

What is another function of complex clauses?

A

Complex clauses can show relationships between clauses, such as cause and effect, contrast, or addition.

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14
Q

What is a third function of complex clauses?

A

Complex clauses can create nuanced meaning by providing additional information or modifying the main clause in some way.

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15
Q

What are independent clauses?

A

Independent clauses, also known as main clauses, can stand alone as a complete sentence and typically have a subject and a predicate.

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16
Q

What are dependent clauses?

A

Dependent clauses, also known as subordinate clauses, cannot stand alone as complete sentences.

17
Q

What is the summary of complex clauses?

A

Complex clauses are clauses that contain an independent clause and one or more dependent clauses, providing additional information, showing relationships, and creating nuanced meaning.