GTAW Flashcards

1
Q

GTAW requires ________ to shield the weld puddle

A

An inert gas

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2
Q

When is GTAW primarily used?

A

When high quality welds are mandatory

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3
Q

When is hot wire GTAW used?

A

When high production welds are required

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4
Q

What positions can the GTAW process be used?

A

Flat, horizontal and vertical

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5
Q

Which metal requires a full preheat when welded with the GTAW process?

A

Cast Iron

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6
Q

What is an advantage of GTAW over SMAW?

A

It can eliminate the need to use a flux

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7
Q

The intensity of the uv light produced by the GTAW process is similar to __________ welding

A

gas metal arc

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8
Q

The intensity of the uv light produced by the GTAW process is much greater than that produced by ______________ welding

A

Shielded metal arc welding

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9
Q

When using GTAW, good ventilation is required to prevent _______

A

An oxygen deficiency

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10
Q

The arc radiation from GTAW reacts with elements in atmospheric air to form _______

A

Ozone (O3)

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11
Q

Ultraviolet radiation from GTAW can react with chlorinated degreasing solvents to produce _____

A

Phosgene gas

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12
Q

Pulsing the arc with GTAW is an advantage

A

penetration on thin metals must be controlled

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13
Q

Welding machines designed for GTAW are ______

A

Constant current (CC)

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14
Q

An AC/DC _______ would be best suited for GTAW.

A

rectifier

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15
Q

Power sources recommended for GTAW have a _______volt-amp curve

A

drooping

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16
Q

What is post-purge control designed to do?

A

Keep gas flowing for a pre-set time after the arc is extinguished

17
Q

When using 125 amperes on an AC current _______ is the recommended size of electrode.

A

2.5 mm or 3/32 inch

18
Q

What is the recommended current type for welding stainless steel?

A

DC electrode negative

19
Q

Which current type produces the deepest penetration?

A

Direct Current electrode negative

20
Q

Removal of aluminum oxide occurs during __________

A

The positive half of the AC cycle

21
Q

AC high frequency is most suited for GTAW on ________ and _________

A

aluminum and magnesium

22
Q

Continuous high frequency current is required when ________

A

A stabilized AC current is required

23
Q

A GTAW torch that is too small for the current setting overheats the __________

A

Torch body

24
Q

A torch cap is the part of a GTAW torch that _________

A

Protects the electrode from accidental arc strikes

25
What do the sealing surfaces between the cap and the torch body of a GTAW torch provide?
Shielding gas seal
26
What torch part serves the primary purpose of binding the collet onto the electrode?
A torch cap
27
A collet is a device in the GTAW torch that _________
Positions the electrode and transfers current
28
The diameter of the nozzle is normally determines by
The size of the puddle and the electrode
29
To use continuous high frequency current, the nozzle must be constructed of __________
Ceramic
30
What is the purpose of a regulator when used with GTAW?
To reduce supply pressure to a safe working pressure
31
Which unit it a flowmeter calibrated in?
liters per minute or cubic feet per hour
32
What is the purpose of a flowmeter when used with GTAW?
to meter the flow of shielding gas
33
A floating ball type flowmeter must be used in the ________ position
Veritical