GU exam 2

Question 1

What part of puberty is when the breasts start to develop (also called early 2nd sex characteristics)?

Answer 1

Thelarche

Question 2

What part of puberty is hallmarked by the development of axillary and pubic hair (late 2nd sex characteristics)?

Answer 2

Pubarche

Question 3

What part of puberty contains the first menstrual period (8-13 year olds)?

Answer 3

Menarche

Question 4

What type of abnormal menstruation contains no bleeding for more than 6 months?

Answer 4

Amenorrhea

Question 5

What type of abnormal menstruation contains cycles that occur too frequently, usually less than 22 days apart?

Answer 5

Polymenorrhea

Question 6

What type of abnormal menstruation contains cycles that occur more than 35 days apart?

Answer 6

Oligomenorrhea

Question 7

What type of abnormal menstruation contains heavy or prolonged bleeding. Also called Hypermenorrhea?

Answer 7

Menorrhagia

Question 8

What type of abnormal menstruation contains spotting or slight amount of bleeding. Also called Cryptomenorrhea?

Answer 8

Hypomenorrhea

Question 9

What type of abnormal menstruation contains intermenstrual bleeding?

Answer 9

Metorrhagia

Question 10

What condition has signs of suprapubic pain, spasm, back ache, and excessive sweating and dizziness?

Answer 10

Dysmenorrhea

Question 11

What condition is a disorder in which tissue that normally lines the uterus grows outside the uterus?

Answer 11

Endometriosis

Question 12

What is the prevention of the union of gametes during or after sexual activity?

Answer 12

Contraception

Question 13

What agents act to prevent or interrupt implantation?

Answer 13

Contragestive agents

Question 14

What agents terminate pregnancy that has already implanted? May be natural or artificial

Answer 14

Abortifacient agents

Question 15

What is it called when you limit sexual intercourse to natural infertile periods?

Answer 15

Natural family planning

Question 16

How often should an infant breastfeed on a mother who is Lactational Amennorheaic?

Answer 16

every 4 hours (6 at night)

Question 17

What is the NFP category where the female is required to be acutely aware of their body by charting BBT, examining cervical mucus, and cervical position?

Answer 17

Symptoms based NFP

Question 18

What is the NFP category where the female records the length of the previous cycles?

Answer 18

Calendar based NFP

Question 19

In regards to the Rhythm method of Calendar based NFP, what is the length of the woman’s shortest cycle called?

Answer 19

Pre-ovulatory infertile phase

Question 20

How long is a typical Pre-ovulatory infertile phase?

Answer 20

19 days

Question 21

In regards to the Rhythm Method of Calendar based NFP, what is the length of the woman’s longest cycle called?

Answer 21

Post-ovulatory infertile phase

Question 22

How long is a typical Post-ovulatory infertile phase?

Answer 22

10 days

Question 23

When does the Standard days method only apply?

Answer 23

When cycles are 26-32 days

Question 24

In regards to Standard days method, when is a female infertile?

Answer 24

First 7 days and after day 20

Question 25

What is Naegele's rule?

Answer 25

Date of last normal period, +7 days, - 3 months

Question 26

What cervical changes has a circular os?

Answer 26

Nulliparous

Question 27

What cervical changes has a flat line os?

Answer 27

Pari

Question 28

What cervical changes has a red tip cervix?

Answer 28

Cervical erosion

Question 29

What cervical changes has a bluish discoloration?

Answer 29

Chadwick's sign

Question 30

What cervical change closes of the uterus during pregnancy and decreases the chances of infection ascending into the uterus?

Answer 30

Mucus plug

Question 31

What condition has skin pigment changes, has an increase in melanin production and is a "Mask of pregnancy?"

Answer 31

Chloasma

Question 32

What is the line alba called during pregnancy?

Answer 32

Linea nigra

Question 33

What is a normal uterus' size compare to?

Answer 33

the patient's fist

Question 34

What is the condition called when the uterus is floating in liquid? If you press on the object it will bounce off the finger

Answer 34

Ballottement of the uterus

Question 35

What is it called when the placenta is in the upper 1/3 of the uterus?

Answer 35

Placenta priva

Question 36

What is it called when the placenta covers the cervix?

Answer 36

Complete

Question 37

What is it called when the placenta is near the cervix?

Answer 37

Low lying

Question 38

What is it called when the placenta partially covers the cervix?

Answer 38

Marginal