H Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

The allele always shows, makes the recessive

A

Dominant

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2
Q

The aloe is masked in heterozygous pairing

A

Recessive

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3
Q

Both alleles need to be __________ for that trait to show

A

Recessive

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4
Q

Both all show equally like a roan horse or the AB blood type 

A

Codomanance

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5
Q

Blood typing a BO lies can interact in multiple ways such as classic dominant and recessive traits with the O blood type being recessive to the dominant a or BANB being codominant went together blood type O needs to recessive O Alleles to show.

A

Remember this

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6
Q

Like 4 o’clock flowers wear red and white make

A

Blended

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7
Q

Several different genes contribute something to create a unique mixture examples: human height, eye, skin, and hair colors

A

Polygenic traits

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8
Q

Humans have how many chromosomes?

A

46

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9
Q

How many pairs of chromosomes? 

A

23

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10
Q

What amount are autosomes

A

44

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11
Q

What amounts are the sex or gender chromosomes?

A

2

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12
Q

Sex cells are called what?

A

Gamete

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13
Q

Female produced eggs, what do men produce?

A

Sperm

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14
Q

What percent do males determine the offspring gender?

A

50% 

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15
Q

An array of chromosomes that only has information about numbers of chromosomes and gender

A

Karyotype 

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16
Q

Extra chromosomes caused by _______ during meiosis can cause genetic moralities

A

Non disjunction

17
Q

A fairly common syndrome down syndrome occurs when there are three copies of chromosome ______

18
Q

If a tree is located on the ___ chromosome, a recessive trait will show in _______ because there isn’t a homologous trait on the app ______ this is why hemophilia, color blindness, some muscular deformations, and other genetic moralities are more common in ______.

A

X,male,y, males.

19
Q

Agreed that shows you the percentage of possible traits for potential offspring

A

Punnnet Square

20
Q

A diagram that plots out inheritance patterns on a family tree

21
Q

What is the molecule that stored all genetic information?

A

Deoxyribonucleic acid

22
Q

Shape is called a double ______ consist of two sparrow strains joint in the center by a weak hydrogen bond.

23
Q

Up upgrades are made of______ and_______ join by strong______ bond

A

Sofataste and sugar, covalent

24
Q

Base pairing adenine pears with____ cytosine with______ except in RNA when euros cell pairs with adenine  there is no thymine in any form of RNA

A

Thymine and guanine 

25
Consist of phosphate group, sugar, and base 
Nucleotide