Hair Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Anogen phase

A

Growing phase- grows about 2 inches per month

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2
Q

Catogen

A

Transition phase

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3
Q

Telogen phase

A

Resting phase- 3-6 month phase *repeats every 4-5 Years

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4
Q

Trichology

A

Study of hair

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5
Q

Amino acids

A

Makes up hair 20 of them

Body produces 11

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6
Q

Minoxidil

A

Topical treatment cream applied to help hair growth

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7
Q

Finasteride

A

Oral treatment used to help hair growth

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8
Q

Canities

A

Gray hair

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9
Q

Tinea capitis

A

Red, popular, or spots, at the opening of hair follicles

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10
Q

Trichoptilosis

A

Split ends

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11
Q

Trichorrhexis Nadosa

A

Knotted hair; bitterness, nodular swellings along the hair shaft

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12
Q

Vellus hair

A

Hair on body, short fine, hair, like on face

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13
Q

Wave pattern

A

Wavy, straight, curly hair

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14
Q

Whorl

A

Circular pattern hair

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15
Q

Ionic bonds

A

Side bonds that are easily broken by alkaline or acidic solutions

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16
Q

Melanin

A

Grains of pigment in the cortex that give natural color

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17
Q

Eumelanin

A

Black or brown hair

18
Q

Pheomelanin

A

Red, ginger, blond hair

19
Q

Alopecia areata

A

Hair loss in patches

20
Q

Staphylococci

A

Furuncle-boil, acute, localized bacteria infection

Carbuncle

21
Q

3 layers

A

Cuticle
Cortex
Medulla

22
Q

Hair hulb

A

Club shaped structure that forms the lower part of the hair root

23
Q

Hair density

A

of individual hair strands 1 sq inch

24
Q

Elasticity

A

Hair to stretch

25
Hair follicle
Tube like depression or pocket in the skin or scalp that contains the hair root
26
Hair texture
Thickness or diameter of the individual hair strand
27
Keratinization
Process by which newly formed cells in the hair bulb mature, fill with the PROTEIN keratin, mice upward, lose nucleus, die
28
Monilethrix
Beaded hair
29
Pediculosis capitis
Head lice
30
Peptide bond
Chemical bond that joins amino acids to each other
31
Sebaceous glands
Oil in hair
32
Dermal papilla
Cone shaped elevation located at the base of the hair follicle
33
Arrector pili
Small, involuntary muscle.
34
Carbon
51%
35
Oxygen
21%
36
Hydrogen
6%
37
Nitrogen
17%
38
Sulfur
5%
39
Terminal hair
Hair on body
40
Pityriasis capitis simplex
Dandruff and gets confused with dry scalp