Hair Cutting Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

Infection

A

Is the invasion of the body tissues by disease-causing bacteria or viruses

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2
Q

Virus

A

Submicroscopic, parasitic particle that causes disease

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3
Q

Immunity

A

Body ability to fight or defend against infections and disease

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4
Q

Contamination

A

Presence of unclean materials or tools left on surface

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5
Q

Decontamination

A

Is the removal of any infectious materials on tool or surfaces by following all guidelines

1. Disinfecting
 2. Sterilization
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6
Q

Cleaning

A

Soap and water

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7
Q

Antiseptic

A

Agent that prevents or reduces infection by eliminating or decreasing the growth of microorganisms

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8
Q

Non-porous

A

Describe an item made or constructed of materials that are not permeable by water air or other fluids

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9
Q

Allergy

A

Immune response or reaction to substances that are usually not harmful

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10
Q

Sterilization

A

Destruction of all living microorganism on an object or surface

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11
Q

Broad-spectrum

A

Disinfectants that destroy viruses, fungi, and bacteria

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12
Q

Disorder

A

Ailment or illness that disrupts or normal function of health usually requiring special scalp or hair care from either licensed professional or medical professional

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13
Q

Contagious also known as communicable

A

Transferred from one person to another by contact

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14
Q

Disease

A

Bacterial invasion of the body that disrupts a normal function of health generally characterized by redness pus or fever

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15
Q

Bacteria

A

One-called microorganisms that are classified into two categories

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16
Q

Non-pathogenic

A

Bacteria are not harmful but actually helpful

17
Q

Pathogenic

A

Bacteria are harmful and cause disease

18
Q

Bloodborne pathogens

A

Infectious pathogenic microorganisms that are present in human blood or bodily fluids

19
Q

Parasites

A

Pathogenic bacteria which live on or inside another organism called the host

20
Q

Parasitic disease

A

Cause by parasites such as head lice and itch mite

21
Q

Cocci

A

Circular-shaped bacteria that produce or in clusters can produce strep throat or blood poisoning

22
Q

Staphylococci

A

Grow in clusters are pus-forming and produce boil pustules and abscesses

23
Q

Fur uncle

A

Boil or abscess of the skin located in the hair follicle

24
Q

Carbuncle

A

Same as furuncle but larger

25
Diplococci
Grow in pairs are spherical-shaped and cause pneumonia
26
Streptococci
Grow in curved lines shaped into chains are pus-forming and produce strep throats and blood poisoning
27
Bacilli
Long rod-shaped bacteria that cause tetanus lockjaw
28
Spirilla
Spiral-shaped bacteria cause syphilis and Lyme disease
29
Cuticle
The tough outer protective covering
30
Dermal papillae
Small, cone-shaped elevations that contain a mass of blood and nerves located directly under the hollowed area of the hair bulb
31
Hair bulb
S rounded club shaped part at the very end of the root
32
Hair follicle
Tube like depression or pocket in the skin that contains the hair root
33
Arrextor pili muscle
Small involuntary muscle located along the side of the hair follicle
34
Keratinization
The process by which the newly formed cells in the hair bulb mature
35
Keratin
Living cells that start this whole process of hair growth are composed of a strong fibrous protein
36
Anagen
Period of active growth
37
Catagen
Period of breakdown and change
38
Telogen
Resting period before growth resumes