Hair removal theory Flashcards

(61 cards)

1
Q

3 stages of hair growth are called

A

Anlagen, Catchen, Telogen

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2
Q

what is the anlagen stage?

A

growth phase

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3
Q

what is the catagen phase?

A

transition phase

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4
Q

what is the telogen phase

A

shedding phase or dormant

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5
Q

2 types of hair removal methods?

A

epilation, depilation

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6
Q

what is epilation?

A

process of removing hair from follicle

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7
Q

what is depilation?

A

removal of hair near skin Level

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8
Q

types of temporary hair removal (epilation)

A

tweezing, waxing, threading, sugaring

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9
Q

types of temporary hair removal (depilation)

A

chemical depilatories, shaving

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10
Q

types of permanent hair removal (epilation)

A

electrolysis, light-based hair reduction

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11
Q

types of permanent hair removal (depilation)

A

there are none.

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12
Q

what are the 2 types of hair?

A

vellus, terminal

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13
Q

what is vellus hair

A

majority of hair (hair all over the face)

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14
Q

what is terminal hair?

A

longer, stronger, or darker than vellus hair

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15
Q

what type of hair is on the eyebrows?

A

vellus hair

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16
Q

what type of hair is on the lip and chin?

A

varies between light vellus and dark terminal

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17
Q

common types of services on eyebrows

A

waxing, sugaring, threading, tweezing

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18
Q

common types of services on lip and chin

A

waxing, threading, shaving, electrolysis, light-based hair reduction

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19
Q

common body areas for hair removal

A

underarm, bikini line, legs, back and chest

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20
Q

what is Hirsutism (HER-se-tizm)

A

condition causing excessive hair growth for women in areas men usually grow more hair in

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21
Q

what is chemical depilation

A

painless methods of hair removal that dissolves hair at skin level

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22
Q

4 chemical depilation forms are?

A

cream, paste, powder, foam

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23
Q

what is a patch test

A

predisposition test

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24
Q

how long is chemical depilatories left on for

A

no more than 10 minutes

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25
what is tweezing used for
to remove hair from smaller areas of the skin
26
what is waxing
method that removes hair physically from follicle
27
what is soft (strip) wax
1) also known as classic or warm wax. 2) commonly used on large areas
28
how long does warm wax last for
4-6 weeks
29
Do hard, soft wax and sugaring have the same results
yes
30
what wax adheres to the skin and hair
soft wax
31
what is another name for hard wax
hot wax
32
what is hard wax used for/on
1) small areas 2) thinner, more sensitive skin 3) coarse, dense, shorter hair 4) clients who can't tolerate strip wax
33
how long does hard wax last
4-6 weeks
34
what wax adheres to only the hair, not the skin
hard or hot wax
35
what are the 2 methods of sugaring
strip sugaring, rolling method
36
what is sugaring
hair removal technique utilized with sugar and lemon juice
37
how is sugaring applied
by hand or spatula
38
one benefit of sugaring that other hair removal methods don't have
hair as short as 1/8 inches can be removed
39
what is threading
also known as banding ancient method using 100% cotton threat that is twisted and rolled along skin surface entwining hair in thread and pulling it from the follicle.
40
3 methods of threading?
mouth, neck and hand technique
41
how long does threading last
4-6 weeks
42
2 methods of permanent hair removal
electrolysis, light-based hair reduction
43
what is electrolysis
uses electric current to damage the cells of the papilla and disrupt hair growth
44
reasons electrolysis should not be performed
if client is prego, has heart conditions, has diabetes
45
the 3 methods of electrolysis are
galvanic, thermolysis or blend (combination of both)
46
what is galvanic method
destroys the hair by decomposing papilla; using multiple needles or probes
47
what is thermolysis
also known as electrocoagulation; inserts single needle in the follicle
48
what is light-based hair reduction
commonly referred as laser hair removal
49
what temp should soft wax be at
109.4
50
what temp should hard wax be at
122
51
what is pre wax cleanser
cleans skin in preparation of wax (removes dirt and oil)
52
what is antiseptic
reduces possible breakout
53
what is post wax remover
oil based residue wax remover
54
what are some post epilation products
soothing toner, gel, lotion
55
what prevent wax from adhering to SKIN
powder
56
what are small scissors used for
hair trimming
57
what are large scissors used for
cut strips and table paper
58
all products in the spa need health and safety guidelines provides by a
SDS
59
what are eyebrow tweezing procedures? (before)
prepare, examine, trim
60
what are eyebrow tweezing procedures (after service)
tweeze, clean, calm
61
what are the 4 C's
connect, consult, create