HALAMANG GAMOT Flashcards

(79 cards)

1
Q

It is a knowledge, skills, and practice of holistic care

A

Traditional Medicine

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2
Q

According to _______, “all such practices and ideas self-defined by their users as preventing or treating illness or promoting health and well-being”

A

Cochrane

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3
Q

Known as TAMA

A

Traditional and Alternative Medicine Act of 1997

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4
Q

An act creating the Philippine Institute of Traditional and Alternative Health Care (PITACH) to accelerate the development of traditional and alternative health care in the Philippines

A

Republic Act 8423

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5
Q

What are the objectives of TAMA?

A

To encourage scientific research
To promote and advocate the use
To develop and coordinate skills training courses
To formulate standards, guidelines and codes of ethical practice
To formulate policies
To promote traditional and alternative health care

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6
Q

sum total of knowledge, skills and practices on health care, other than those embodied in biomedicine

A

Traditional and alternative health care

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7
Q

sum total of knowledge, skills, and practice on health care, not necessarily explicable in the context of modern, scientific philosophical framework, but recognized by the people to help maintain and improve their health

A

Traditional Medicine

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8
Q

other forms of non-allopathic, occasionally non-indigenous or imported healing methods, though not necessarily practiced for centuries nor handed down from one generation to another.

A

Alternative health care modalities

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9
Q

Some alternative health care modalities include reflexology, acupressure, chiropractics, nutritional therapy, and other similar methods.

A

Alternative health care modalities

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10
Q

relatively old, highly respected people with a profound knowledge of traditional remedies

A

Traditional healers

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11
Q

Scientific name of Sambong

A

Blumea Balsamifera

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12
Q

An herbal medicine that have uses of being anti-edema, diuretic, anti-urolithiasis

A

Sambong

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13
Q

English name of Sambong

A

Ngai camphor or Blumea camphor

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14
Q

In preparation of Sambong, you must divide it into 1 part only and drink it once a day.

True or False?

A

False (Divide it into 3 parts and drink one part 3x a day)

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15
Q

You must boil the chopped leaves of Sambong in water for 15 minutes.

True or False?

A

True

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16
Q

It is an herbal medicine that is used to treat KIDNEY STONES, wounds and cuts, RHEUMATISM, anti-diarrhea, anti spasms, colds, coughs, and HYPERTENSION

A

Sambong

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17
Q

Akapulko has a scientific name called ______?

A

Cassia alata

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18
Q

It is known as “RINGWORM BUSH OR SHRUB”

A

Akapulko

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19
Q

This is an herbal medicine that is used to treat TINEA INFECTIONS, insect bites, RINGWORMS, eczema, scabies, and itchiness.

A

Akapulko

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20
Q

An external use of Akapulko is that it can be used as a mouthwash for STOMATITIS.

True or False?

A

True

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21
Q

One of the external uses of Akapulko is that it is an expectorant of _____?

A

Bronchitis

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22
Q

Akapulko can be used as a DIURETIC ONLY.

True or False?

A

False (It can be used as diuretic AND purgative)

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23
Q

For internal use, pound the leaves of the
Akapulko plant, squeeze the juice and apply
to affected areas.

True or False?

A

False (It should be for external use instead of internal)

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24
Q

You should drink a decocotion of Akapulko root if you are using it as an expectorant.

True or False?

A

False (Drink the decoction of Akapulko LEAVES instead of roots)

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25
As a laxative, cut the plant parts (roots, flowers, and the leaves) into manageable size to prepare a decoction True or False?
True
26
A strong decoction of Akapulko leaves must be drank by pregnant women as it promotes easy and smooth childbirth. True or False?
False (A strong decoction of Akapulko leaves is abortifacient. Pregnant women should not take of the leaves or any parts of this plant)
27
Momordica Charantia is the scientific name of Niyog-niyogan. True or False?
False (Quisqualis indica L. is the scientific name of Niyog-niyogan)
28
It is known as "Chinese honeysuckle"
Niyog-niyogan
29
An herbal medicine that is used to eliminate INTESTINAL PARASITES
Niyog-niyogan
30
The seeds of Niyog-niyogan are cooked first before eating. True or False?
False (Seeds of Niyog-niyogan are eaten raw)
31
Seeds of Niyog-niyogan are eaten RAW, TWO HOURS BEFORE the patient’s LAST MEAL of the day. True or False?
True
32
How many seeds of Niyog-niyogan should an adult consume?
10 seeds
33
How many seeds of Niyog-niyogan should children aged 4-7 y/o consume?
4 seeds ONLY
34
How many seeds of Niyog-niyogan should children aged 8-9 y/o consume?
6 seeds
35
How many seeds of Niyog-niyogan should children aged 10-12 y/o consume?
7 seeds
36
Seeds of Niyog-niyogan must not be consumed by children below 4 y/o. True or False?
True
37
Tsaang Gubat is known as "Wild Tea" True or False?
True
38
An herbal medicine that is used to treat SKIN ALLERGIES, including eczema, scabies, ITCHINESS OF WOUNDS IN CHILDBIRTH, DIARRHEA, and ABDOMINAL PAIN.
Tsaang Gubat
39
The scientific name of Tsaang Gubat.
Carmona Retusa
40
Momordica Charantia
Ampalaya
41
What is/are the common name/s of Ampalaya?
Bitter Melon or Bitter Gourd
42
It is an herbal medicine that is effective in treating DIABETES (diabetes mellitus), HEMORRHOIDS, coughs and being studied for ANTI-CANCER properties.
Ampalaya
43
In the preparation of Ampalaya, you should boil 6 tablespoons in two glassful of water for 15 minutes under low fire. True or False?
True
44
Ampalaya decoction should be taken in 1/3 cup, 3x a day after meals. True or False?
True
45
Lagundi is known as _______?
5-leaved chaste tree
46
Scientific name of Lagundi
Vitex Negundo
47
An herbal medicine that is relief for ASTHMA AND PHARYNGITIS, rheumatism, DYSPEPSIA, boils, and diarrhea.
Lagundi
48
What part is used in Lagundi for treating skin diseases?
Leaves and roots
49
Peperomia pellucida
ULASIMANG BATO OR PANSIT-PANSITAN
50
effective in treating ARTHRITIS and GOUT used in treatment of: - Skin boils, abscesses, and pimples - Headache - Abdominal pains - Kidney problems
PANSIT-PANSITAN
51
In treating skin disorders. Pound the leaves and/or stalks of Pansit-pansitan and make a POULTICE (boil in water for a minute or two then pounded) then apply directly to the affected area. Decoction can be used to rinse and treat skin disorders. True or False?
True
52
Bawang or Garlic has a scientific name known as _______?
Allium sativum
53
Herbal medidcine that is used to reduce cholesterol level in the blood.
Bawang
54
An herbal medicine that is used to treat infection with antibacterial, anti inflammatory, toothache, anti-cancer, and anti-hypertensive properties.
Bawang
55
Bawang may be fried, roasted, and soaked in vinegar for 30 minutes or blanched in boiled water for 5 minutes. True or False?
True
56
Psidium guajava
Bayabas
57
An herbal medicine that is used as antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, antioxidant, hepatoprotective, anti-allergy, antimicrobial, antiplasmodial, anti-cough, antidiabetic, and antigenotoxic in folkloric medicine.
Bayabas
58
Warm decoction of Bayabas is used for toothache. True or False?
False (Warm decoction of Bayabas is used for gargling)
59
Freshly pounded leaves of Bayabas are used for toothache. True or False?
True
60
Mentha cordifelia
Yerba Buena
61
Yerba Buena (Scientific name?)
Mentha cordifelia
62
An herbal medicine used as ANALGESIC to relieve body aches and pain due to rheumatism and gout.
Yerba Buena
63
It can be drank as tea and acts as an expectorant in treating coughs and colds.
Yerba Buena
64
How many leaves of Yerba Buena should be boiled for treatment of cough and colds?
10 leaves
65
Medicinal plants are costly. True or False?
False (It is cost-effective)
66
Decoction is steeping lighter parts of the plant and boiled in water for several minutes. True or False?
False (Infusion instead of Decoction)
67
A method of making herbal tea where will you steep lighter parts of the plant (leaves, flowers, stems) in boiled water for several minutes.
Infusion
68
This is boiling tougher parts (roots or bark) for a longer period of time. Often used as a home remedy and alternative to tea and coffee.
Decoction
69
Steeping a medicinal plant in alcohol extracts the alcohol-soluble principles into a liquid form that can be stored for long periods.
Herbal Tinctures
70
Vinegar tinctures should be refrigerated. True or False?
True
71
This is stronger than herbal tinctures and can be made with ALCOHOL or GLYCERIN.
Fluid Extracts
72
A solid, vegetable fat based mixture used externally.
Herbal Poultices
73
They have the shortest life span of any herbal remedy and must be made fresh for every use
Herbal Poultices
74
Herbs that are dried and (sometimes) certain parts are separated out then diced to powder fine consistency.
Powdered herbs and Tablets
75
An ointment usually is mixed with beeswax and applied on a cut or scrape.
Herbal creams and Ointments
76
Extraction of volatile liquid plant materials and other aromatic compounds.
Essential oils
77
Highly efficacious in the treatment of headache and muscle pain, joint pain and certain skin diseases.
Essential Oils
78
Commercial products in tablet or capsule form manufactured and marketed by the health food industry
Herbal Supplements
79
It contains stated levels of active phytochemicals.
Herbal Supplements