Hallucinations and Delusions Flashcards
Everything about hallucinations and delusions (15 cards)
Behavioral interventions for Hallucinations
-Comment on your observations, appears they are hearing something.
-Assess, ask questions and details.
-Explore with patient what may be helpful.
-Do not reinforce hallucinations and say you hear or see them…
-Teach client to use distraction.
-If command — intervene for safety, i.e., close monitoring, 1:1
Behavioral interventions for Delusions
-Have patient share meaning.
-Do not argue with the patient about delusion.
-Do not agree or reinforce delusions
Types of Hallucinations
1)Auditory: Hearing voices or sounds
-Command: The voice instructs the client to perform an action (to hurt self or others). QS
2)Visual: Seeing persons or things
3)Olfactory: Smelling odors
4)Gustatory: Experiencing tastes
5)Tactile: Feeling bodily sensations
Types of therapeutic communication used for hallucinations and delusions
- presenting reality
Idea of reference (Delusion)
Misconstrues trivial events and attaches personal significance to them, such as believing that others, who are discussing the next meal, are talking about them
Persecution (Delusion)
Feels singled out for harm by others, such as being hunted down by the FBI
Grandeur (Delusion)
Believes that they are all powerful and important, like a God
Somatic Delusion
Believes that their body is changing in an unusual way, such as growing a third arm
Jealousy (Delusion)
Believes that their partner is sexually involved with another individual even though there is not any factual basis for this belief
Being Controlled (Delusion)
Believes that a force outside their body is controlling them
Thought Broadcasting
Believes that their thoughts are heard by others
Thought Insertion
Believes that others’ thoughts are being inserted into their mind
Thought withdrawal
Believes that their thoughts have been removed from their mind by an outside agency
Religiosity
Is obsessed with religious beliefs