Hallucinogens Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Serotonergic hallucinogens

A

LSD
Psilocybin mushrooms
DMT
Lysergic amide

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2
Q

Methylated amphetamines

A

I Methylated amphetamines
Noradrenergic
MDMA Ecstacy mescaline from peyote cactus l

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3
Q

Other hallucinogens

A

Dissociative anaesthetics
PCP
Ketamine
Slavinorin

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4
Q

Amanita Muscaria

Fly agaric mushroom

A
Disney Fantasia 
Milk trap
Vikings as berserkers 
Contains ibotenic acid and musicimole 
Urine activity
Agonist
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5
Q

Ibogaine

A

Healing with heroin
Childhood memories
Toronto ivogajne 2500-4000 dollars
Agonist

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6
Q

Attropa belladonna

A

Antagonist
Nightshade love apple
Purple tube flowers with lack and purple berries and green leaves

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7
Q

Datura stramonium

A

Atropine scopolamine hyoscyamine jimson weed thorn Apple loca weed Devils weed stink weed Jonestown weed
Datura witches
Fortify marijuana and opium
Asthma cigarettes

White petals with purple veins trumpet shape jagged leaves thorny fruit pods 50-100 SEESS (10-20 low dose 50+ big$ b

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8
Q

Herbane

A

Scopolamine and hyoscyamine
Sexual orgies Middle Ages
Herb
Purple veined yellow flowers with hairy leaves

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9
Q

Mandragora offinarum

A

Mandrake
Tomato potato family
Low dose depressant sedative hypnotic Hugh dose hallucinogen

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10
Q

Lysergic acid diethylamide

A

LSD
Serotonin
Delsyd
Albert Hoffman.ergot alkaloid
25tj derivative
Methigrine; uterine bleeding muscle tone? And migraines
250 micrograms is 5x minimal psychoactive dose

1965 40 000 patients

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11
Q

LSD
Legal
Stats

A

Us legal until 1966 schedule 1 drug
Use peaked 60-70

From 67-71 use went from 1% to 18%
2004 Canadians 15+ 12% life time use 1% past year use

2004 university students 17% 6%

High school 15

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12
Q

HPPD

A

Hallucinogen persisting perceptions disorder

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13
Q

LD 50

A

14 000 micrograms = 300 x 50mg dose

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14
Q

LSD and schizophrenia

A

Not alike bc schizophrenia is most eye open hallucinations of the auditory modality
They like to isolate self and are not communicative

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15
Q

Hallucinogens on serotonin

A

5 HT Presynaptic suppressing the firing of serotonin Neuton in Ralph nuclei agonist
ARAS ascending reticular activation system filtering sensory information
Another idea?

Post synaptic 5 HT magnitude of potency and bonding antagonist

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16
Q

Lysergic acid amide

A
Less potent naturally occurring form off LSD
Salem witch trials 
St Anthony holy fire 
1/10 potency
Ergotism 
 Russia 11000 cases in 1926
17
Q

Psilocybin

A

Mushrooms
Converted to psilocin more lipid soluble
Shrioms

18
Q

Dimethyltryptamine

DMT

A
Plants Virola or piptadenia 
Etheogen
Red bark Yobba 
Business mans psychedelic 1 hour 
Ayahuasca
19
Q

Bufotenine

A

Fish toad plants
Snuff with DMT in it
Unique because of cyanosis skin turns blue purple

20
Q

5 me0 dipt

A

Methoxy
Foxy
Fake ecstasy

21
Q

Phenethylamine hallucinogens

Noradrenaline
Methylated amphetamines

A

Adding a methyl group

22
Q

Mescaline

A

Peyote cactus
Pumpkin
Arthur heffter and Ernst Spath
Colourful kelediscope

23
Q

Amphetamine

A

DOM STP
Dow chemical as appetite suppressant
16-25 long duration bad trips

24
Q

MDA

A

Eve
Appetite suppressant depressant Parkinson’s
Root of sassafras tree in rootbeer
Safrole easy to covert to MDA

25
MDMA
Ecstasy or xtc German Merck Bad shit neurotoxin
26
Myristinicin and Elemicin
``` Tree fruit of myristica fragrans Nutmeg and mace come from same tree Weak hallucinogen Goes in tea Nausea committing ```
27
Phencyclidine and ketamine
Disassociating anesthetics Produce anesthesia Sernyl; produced seizures and hallucinations not for human use, but vets still PCP angel dust horse tanks Oral powder or liquid can be added to marijuana Bond to opiate receptors
28
DM
Robbo copping bc | Robyrussin
29
Salvia diinors sage
``` CPP zebra fish CPA in rats Cool stuff Etheogen Mexico Chewing quiz not effective m Smoking or tea ```
30
Thujone
``` Again naturally occurring Plants like sage and wormwood Creates absinthe Green fairy 50-75% alcohol content Green liquid over cub of sugar tulip glass ignite burn put it out Oscar Wilde Degas and Picasso ```
31
Cholinergic hallucinogens
``` Cholinergic hallucinogens Atropine Scopolamine Arecoline Obotoenic acid ```