hand muscles Flashcards

1
Q

ABductor Pollicus Longus (action and location)

A

ABduct the thumb (carpometacarpal joint)
extent the carpometacarpal joint
ABduct the radiocarpal joint

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2
Q

extensor pollicis Longus and brevis (a& location)

A
  • Extend the thumb (metacarpophalangeal and carpmetacarpal joints)
  • ABduct he wrist (radiocarpal joint)
  • EPL only: Extend the thumb (interphalangeal joint)
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3
Q

Flexor Pollicis longus (a& l)

A
  • flex the thumb (interphalangeal joint, metacarpophalangeal, and carpometacarpal joints)
  • assists in flexion of radiocarpal joint (wrist)
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4
Q

ABductor pollicis brevis (a&l)

A
  • assists in thumb opposition

- ABduct the thumb at carpometacarpal and metacarpophalangeal joints

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5
Q

Flexor pollicis brevis (a&l)

A
  • assists in thumb opposition

- flex the thumb at carpometacarpal and metacarpophalangeal joints

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6
Q

opponens pollicis

A

-opposition of the thumb at the carpometacarpal joint

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7
Q

ADductor Pollicis

A
  • ADduct the thumb (carpometacarpal and metacarpophalangeal joints)
  • assists in flexion of the thumb at metacarpophalangeal joint)
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8
Q

Lumbricals

A
  • Extend the 2-5 fingers at the interphalangeal joints

- flex 2-5 fingers at metacarpophalangeal joints

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9
Q

palmar interossi (the italian muscle)

A
  • ADducts the thumb, 2nd,4th, and 5th fingers toward 3rd finger
  • assist in flexion of the thumb, 2,4, and 5th fingers at metacarpophalangeal joints
  • asssist in extending the thumb,2,4,5 fingers at the interphalangeal joints
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10
Q

Dorsal interossi

A
  • ABduct the 2,3, and 4th fingers at the metacarpophalangeal joints
  • assists in flexion of the 2,3, and 4th fingers at the metacarpophalangeal joints
  • assists in extending the 2,3,4 fingers at the interphalangeal joints
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11
Q

ABductor digiti minimi

A
  • ABduct the 5th finger at metacarpophalangeal joint

- assists in opposition of the 5th finger toward the thumb at metacarpophalangeal joint

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12
Q

Flexor Digiti Minimi

A
  • flex the 5th finger at metacarpophalangeal joint

- assist in opposition of the 5th finger towards te thumb

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13
Q

Opponens digiti Minimi

A
  • Opposition of the 5th finger at the carpometacarpal joint
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14
Q

3 muscle tendons of the anatomical snuff box

A

extensor pollicis brevis
ABductor pollicis longus
extensor pollicis longus

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