Handout 2 Flashcards

1
Q

In 1973, the Philippine government realized the need to realign government efforts towards trade promotion and tourism development for greater effectiveness; hence, the need for the government’s immediate attention. This gave rise to

A

Presidential Decree No. 189 (May 11, 1973)

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2
Q

It is the primary policy-making, planning, programming, coordinating, and
administrative entity of the executive branch of government in developing the tourism industry. both domestic and international

A

Department of Tourism (DOT).

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3
Q

Formulate tourism policies, plans, and projects for the development of tourism as an engine of socioeconomic and cultural growth;
• Supervise and coordinate the implementation of tourism policies, plans, and projects;
Call upon all agencies of government to properly carry out their programs in relation to and in coordination with the policies, plans, and projects of the Department and to assist in the implementation thereof;

A

Under Section 6 of the Tourism Act of 2009

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4
Q

certain tourism public sectors have been reorganized and renamed. Under this law, the DOT is reorganized and given considerable sources of funding to achieve its mandate and functions, which includes increasing tourist access.

A

Tourism Act of 2009

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5
Q

The Philippine Tourism Authority (PTA) is reorganized as the

A

Tourism Infrastructure and Enterprise Zone Authority (TIEZA).

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6
Q

The Philippine Conventions and Visitors Corporation (PVC) is reorganized as the

A

Tourism Promotions Board (TPB).

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7
Q

the DOT shall be the primary planning, programming, coordinating, implementing, and regulatory government agency in the development and promotion of the tourism industry, both domestic and international, in coordination with attached agencies and other government
instrumentalities

A

Tourism Act of 2009

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8
Q

shall have the exclusive authority to operate and/or tranchise out the operation of stores and shops that shall sell, among others, duty and tax-tree merchandise, goods and articles in international airports and seaports, other ports of entry throughout the country and in Tourism Enterprise Zones.

A

Duty Free Philippines Corporation (DFPC)

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9
Q

It is formerly known as the Philippine Tourism Authority.

A

Tourism Infrastructure and Enterprise Zone Authority (TIEZA).

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10
Q

is a levy imposed by the government on individuals (citizens of the Philippines, permanent resident aliens who have stayed in the country for more than a year) who are leaving the country irrespective of the place where the air ticket is issued.

A

Travel tax

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11
Q

is defined as any entity duly incorporated under the Corporation Code and other relevant laws, or any local government unit GU, or any other instrumentality of government in the pursuit of their mandate may qualify as an applicant for the designation of an area as TEZ.

A

Tourism Enterprise Zone (TEZ)

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12
Q

It includes areas that will allow the tourist to experience the places, artifacts, and activities that authentically represent the stories of the people living in the area, past or present.

A

Cultural Heritage Tourism Zone.

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13
Q

It includes areas that will allow visitors to avail of quality but attordable mainstream, traditional, or alternative healthcare services to treat illnesses and health problems to maintain one’s health and well-being.

A

Health and Wellness Tourism Zone.

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14
Q

It includes areas that will allow visitors to experience a form of sustainable tourism within a given natural and/or cultural area where community participation, conservation, and management of biodiversity, respect for the culture and indigenous knowledge systems and practices, environmental education and ethics, as well as economic benefits are fostered and pursued for the enrichment of host communities and satisfaction of visitors.

A

Eco-Tourism Zone

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15
Q

It includes areas that may offer recreational facilities that will have a high visitor density. It may include but is not limited to golf parks/resorts, theme parks and amusement centers, convention and meeting centers, sports complexes, department stores/restaurants/shops, and zoos.

A

General Leisure Tourism Zone

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16
Q

It includes areas that will allow a combination of some or all of the features of the aforementioned zones within one (1) area.

A

Mixed-use Tourism Zone

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17
Q

Intramuros has been a priceless heritage of the past for the City of Manila and a major historical landmark of the Philippines. To preserve and enhance the historical value of Intramuros, a national historical consciousness program demands the restoration, development, and maintenance of the area. Hence, Presidential Decree No. 1616 (April 10, 1979) was established, creating the Intramuros Administration, charged with such a role and responsibility.

A

Intramuros Administration (IA).

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18
Q

It was created originally as an Executive Committee on January 14, 1963, for the development of the Quezon Memorial, Luneta, and other national parks. It was
later designated as the National Parks Development Committee.

A

National Parks Development Committee (NPDC).

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19
Q

Presidential Decree No. 260 dated August 1, 1973, has declared certain sites, churches, and place as national shrines, monuments, and/or landmarks, and placed their preservation, restoration, and/or reconstruction under the supervision and control of the National Historical Institute in collaboration with the DOT.

A

National Historical Institute (NHI)

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20
Q

Republic Act No. 7356 has been enacted to create the mandate of the National Center for Culture and Arts.

A

National Center for Culture and Arts (NCCA).

21
Q

This is an agency attached to the DOT, tasked with promoting the country as Ideal tourism, convention, and incentive travel destination. It provides comprehensivE information, assistance, and guidance to meeting planners and incentive travel organizers who seek an ideal venue for their meetings and incentive groups.

A

Tourism Promotions Board (TPB).

22
Q

It is a government-owned and controlled corporation existing under Presidential Decree No. 1869 issued on July 11, 1983.

A

Philippine Amusement and Gaming Corporation (PAGCOR).

23
Q

As provided under Section 4 of Executive Order 192, the DEN is mandated to be the primary government agency responsible for the conservation, management, development, and proper use of the country’s environment and natural resources, including those in reservations, watershed areas, and lands of the public domain, as well as the licensing, utilizatior and regulation of all natural resources as may be provided by law to ensure equitable sharing of the benefits derived therefrom for the welfare of the present and future generations of Filipinos.

A

Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DEN).

24
Q

This agency is mandated to formulate policies, implement programs, and serve as the policy-coordinating arm of the Executive Branch in the field of labor and employment.

A

Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE)

25
Q

This agency functions as the engineering and
construction arm of the government tasked to continuously develop its technology to ensure the safety of all infrastructure facilities

A

Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH).

26
Q

It is the primary policy, planning, programming, coordinating, implementing, regulating, and administrative entity of the executive branch of the government in the promotion, development, and regulation of dependable and coordinated networks of transportation, as well as in the fast, safe, efficient, and reliable postal, and transportation services.

A

Department of Transportation (DOT)

27
Q

It controls and registration and operation of motor vehicles and the licensing of owners, dealers, conductors, drivers, and similar matters.

A

Land Transportation Office (LTO)

28
Q

It issues, amends, revises, suspends, or cancels Certificates of Public Convenience or permits authorizing the operation of public land transportation services provided by motorized vehicles and prescribe the appropriate terms and conditions.

A

Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board (LTFRB).

29
Q

It integrates the development, promotion, and regulation of the maritime industry in the country.

A

Maritime Industry Authority (MARINA).

30
Q

It is an armed and uniformed service primarily tasked with enforcing all applicable laws within the Philippine waters, conducting maritime security operations, safeguarding life and property at sea, and protecting the marine environment and
resources

A

It is an armed and uniformed service primarily tasked with enforcing all applicable laws within the Philippine waters, conducting maritime security operations, safeguarding life and property at sea, and protecting the marine environment and
resources

31
Q

It is primarily charged with the technical and operational phases of civil aviation matters. Its primary function is to establish and enforce rules and regulations for the inspection and registration of all aircraft owned and operated in the Philippines and all air facilities.

A

Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines (CAAP).

32
Q

Created by Executive Order 778, it provides safe, efficient, and reliable airport facilities for international and domestic travel at the Nino Aquino International Airport (NAIA).

A

Manila International Airport Authority (MIA).

33
Q

CIAC is a non-chartered government-owned and
controlled corporation GOCC, duly registered with the Securities & Exchange Commission. It was created primarily to develop, operate, manage and maintain the Clark Civil Aviation Complex within the Clark Freeport Zone in Pampanga.

A

Clark International Airport Corporation (CIAC).

34
Q

It is in charge of operating and maintaining the Mactan International Airport, which is currently the premier gateway to the Central Visayas. The MCIAA provides airport safety and security and also implements airport rules and regulations.

A

Mactan-Cebu International Airport Authority (MCIAA).

35
Q

It regulates the economic aspect of air transportation and has general supervision and regulation of and jurisdiction and control over air carriers and their property, property rights, equipment, facilities, and franchise. It also has the power to issue, deny, amend, revise, alter, modify, cancel, suspend, or revoke any issued temporary permit.

A

Civil Aeronautics Board (CAB).

36
Q

This is a corporate body responsible for the construction, operation, maintenance, and/or lease of light rail transit systems in the Philippines, giving due regard to the reasonable requirements of the public transportation system of the country.

A

Light Rail Transit Authority (LRTA).

37
Q

The Metro Rail Transit Corporation, Limited undertook to build MRT 3, which it shall own for 25 years, after which, ownership shall be transferred to the Philippine government under Republic Act No. 6957 or the Build,

A

Metro Rail Transit Corporation (MRTC).

38
Q

It is a corporation to serve as the instrumentality of the government in providing a nationwide railroad transportation system. PR shall not be subject to the authority and supervision of the Public Service Commission.

A

Philippine National Railways PN)

39
Q

It is the primary government agency concerned with the planning and development of the country’s seaports.

A

Philippine Ports Authority (PPA).

40
Q

It was created through the enactment of Republic Act No. 7621, signed on June 26, 1992. The CPA’s mandate is to administer all ports located in Cebu Province, thus effectively separating these ports from the Philippine Ports Authority (PA) system. The CPA began operations and officially took over all Cebu ports on January 1, 1996.

A

Cebu Ports Authority (CPA)

41
Q

Under Executive Order 133, it serves as the primary coordinative, promoter, and facilitative arm for trade, industry, and investment activities. It acts as the catalyst for intensified private sector activity to accelerate and sustain economic growth.

A

Department of Trade and Industry (DTI)

42
Q

It grants fiscal and non fiscal incentives to developers of economic zones, export producers, and Information Technology (IT) service exporters. It offers ready-to-occupy locations to foreign investors who are export producers or IT service exporters in world-class and environment-friendly economic zones and IT parks or buildings.

A

Philippine Economic Zone Authority (PEZA)

43
Q

referred to as the ecozones, are selected areas with highly developed or which have the potential to be developed into agro-industrial, industrial tourist/recreational, commercial, banking, investment, and financial centers. An ecozone may contain any or all of the following: Industrial Estates (les), Export Processing Zones (EPZS),
Free Trade zones, and lourist/Recreational Centers.

A

“Special Economic Zones (SEZs),”

44
Q

It is the agency of the government primarily responsible for the pursuit of the State’s foreign policy and the nerve center for a Foreign Service worthy of the trust and
pride of every rilipino.

A

Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA)

45
Q

It is responsible for promoting peace and order, ensuring public safety, and strengthening local government units’ capability to effectively deliver basic services to the citizenry.

A

Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG)

46
Q

It is a regulatory agency under the Department of Health (DOH) responsible for protecting public health by ensuring the safety, efficacy, and security of human and veterinary drugs, biological products, and medical devices; and by ensuring the safety of the nation’s food
supply, cosmetics, and products that emit radiation

A

Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

47
Q

The general duties, powers, and jurisdiction of the bureau shall include:
assessing and collecting lawful revenue, preventing smuggling and other frauds, controlling vessels/aircrafts doing foreign trade, enforcing tariff and customs law, controlling the handling of foreign malls for revenues, and prevention purposes, controlling import and export cargoes, and having jurisdiction over forfeiture (the permanent loss of rights to a seized property through a course order or judgment; occurs after seizure) and seizure (the act of taking property) cases.

A

Bureau of Customs (BOC)

48
Q

It is principally responsible for the administration and enforcement of immigration, citizenship, and alien admission and registration laws in accordance with the provisions of the Philippine Immigration Act of 1940.

A

Bureau of Immigration (BI).

49
Q

It was created under P.D. No. 37 on November 16, 1972, to promote, encourage, and initiate research and development projects and activities in social sciences, humanities, social and amelioration, and allied fields.

A

Nayong Pilipino Foundation (NPF).