Hardware Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

CPU

A

Central processing unit

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2
Q

RAM

A

Random Access Memory

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3
Q

BIOS

A

Basic Input Output System

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4
Q

POST

A

Power On Self Test

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5
Q

MOTHERBOARD

A

The motherboard is the backbone that ties the computer’s components together at one spot and allows them to talk to each other. Without it, none of the computer pieces, such as the CPU, GPU, or hard drive, could interact.

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6
Q

Bus Architecture

A

A bus is a high-speed internal connection. Buses are used to send control signals and data between the processor and other components.

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7
Q

Name the 3 types of Bus

A

Address Bus
Data Bus
Control Bus

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8
Q

PCIE

A

Peripheral Component Interconnect Express

Expansion Bus designed to replace PCI

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9
Q

PCI

A

Peripheral Component Interconnect

Older expansion Bus

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10
Q

HDD

A

Hard Disk Drive - Storage

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11
Q

SSD

A

Solid State Drive - No Moving parts

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12
Q

SSHD

A

Solid State Hybrid Dive - Hybrid of solid state and hard disk

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13
Q

Firmware

A

Firmware is a specific class of computer software that provides the low-level control for a device’s specific hardware

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14
Q

ROM

A

Read Only Memory - Non Volatile Memory usually used to store Firmware

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15
Q

EPROM

A

Erase-able Programmable Read Only Memory

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16
Q

What is a page file

17
Q

FAT32

A

File Allocation Table 32 bits

18
Q

Ex FAT

A

Extensible File Allocation Table

19
Q

NTFS

A

New Tech File System