Hardware and Software Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Hardware

A

is the term is used to described the physical components of a computer or device.

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2
Q

processor

A

also known CPU ( central processing unit ) it is the “brains” of a computer

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3
Q

RAM

A

RAM means random access memory and it is a volatile and very fast form of memory that allows

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4
Q

Disk Storage

A

there are 2 types of disk storage solutions that are commonly used in computer

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5
Q

Hard Disk

A

This is the data storage device in your computer that is used for storing and retrieving information

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6
Q

SSD

A

Solid-state disks (SSD) are also data storage devices

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7
Q

Graphics Card

A

This is the hardware that processes and generates the image that is displayed by your computer

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8
Q

Sound Card

A

This is the hardware that processes and generates sounds

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9
Q

Network Card

A

also known as a network interface controller (NIC) or network adapter, it is the hardware that connects a computer to a network and manages

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10
Q

DVD Drive

A

This device can read and write to a digital video disc (DVD)

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11
Q

Blu-ray Drive

A

This is a device that can read Blu-ray disc

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12
Q

motherboard

A

this is a main board in a computer.

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13
Q

Power Supply Unit

A

alternating current from the wall socket and transform it into direct current

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14
Q

Computer Cooling

A

All the hardware components of a computer generate heat

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15
Q

Monitor

A

this is the visual display for the computer

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16
Q

Mouse

A

A mouse is a pointing device that detects motions relative to the surface you place it on.

17
Q

Keyboard

A

it has character engraved or printed on its keyboard

18
Q

Speakers

A

speakers produce the sound in response to the data sent by the sound card of a computer

19
Q

Microphone

A

converts the sound in air into an electrical signal that can be sent to the sound card

20
Q

Webcam

A

a webcam is a video camera that takes the image in real time

21
Q

Printer

A

This a device that prints graphics or text on paper and other similar media

22
Q

Scanner

A

This device optically scans images, printed text and handwriting

23
Q

Flash Drive

A

a type of memory that can be erased and reprogrammed with electrical signals

24
Q

Stylus

A

this device is used to assist in navigating or providing more precision when using touchscreen

25
Projector
this optical device projects the images it receives from your computer
26
Input Devices
These peripherals are used to provide data and control commands to the computer they are connected to.
27
Output Devices
these peripherals are used to communicate the outcome of the data processing
28
Desktop Computers
a desktop computer is a personal computer that it is intended to be used at a single location
29
Servers
A server is a specialized business computer that is intend to be used
30
Laptops
its a portable computer
31
Tablets
all its other components in a single unit
32
Hybrid Devices
these are newer types of devices that combine the properties
33
Peripherals
complement the internal hardware of a computer
34
Smartphone
Smart phones are mobile phones with advanced computing capabilities