harmonics Flashcards

1
Q

what do the formation of harmonics depend on?

A

the frequency of the vibration and the situation in which they are created
These harmonics can be observed on a string with two fixed ends
As the frequency is increased, more harmonics begin to appear

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2
Q

define the term the first harmonic

A

this is when a stationary wave is vibrating at its lowest possible resonant frequency and the simplest wave pattern is a single loop made up of two nodes and an antinode . one half wavelength

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2
Q

what are resonant frequencies dependent on?

A

length of string L and the wavespeed v

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3
Q

what is the equation used to calculate the frequency of the first harmonic

A

f1 = v/lambda = v/2L
the wavelength is double the length of the string

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4
Q

describe what is meant by the second harmonic

A

3 nodes and 2 antinodes
twice the frequency of the first harmonic. there are two loops with a node in the middle and one at each end. two half wavelengths fit on the string
wavelength is the length of the string

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