HASS yr 9 exams Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

What is a biome?

A

A biome is a large geographical area characterized by specific climate conditions, plants, and animals.

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2
Q

True or False: Biomes are defined primarily by the types of organisms that inhabit them.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The two main factors that determine a biome are ____ and ____.

A

climate; geography

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4
Q

What are the major types of biomes?

A

Terrestrial, aquatic, and desert biomes.

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5
Q

Which biome is characterized by high temperatures and very low precipitation?

A

Desert biome

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of tundra biomes? A) Permafrost B) Low temperatures C) High biodiversity D) Short growing seasons

A

C) High biodiversity

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7
Q

What is the primary characteristic of a tropical rainforest biome?

A

High biodiversity and high annual rainfall.

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8
Q

True or False: All biomes have the same types of vegetation.

A

False

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The ____ biome is known for its seasonal changes and distinct wet and dry seasons.

A

Savanna

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10
Q

What role do biomes play in the ecosystem?

A

They provide habitats for various species and contribute to the Earth’s biodiversity.

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11
Q

Multiple Choice: Which biome is known for having coniferous forests? A) Tundra B) Taiga C) Grassland D) Desert

A

B) Taiga

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12
Q

What is a key feature of freshwater biomes?

A

They include lakes, rivers, and wetlands.

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13
Q

True or False: Biomes can change over time due to climate change and human activities.

A

True

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: The ____ biome is primarily found in the polar regions.

A

Tundra

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15
Q

What is the main difference between a biome and an ecosystem?

A

A biome is a larger area defined by climate and geography, while an ecosystem includes all living organisms in a specific environment.

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16
Q

Multiple Choice: Which biome has the highest average temperature? A) Tundra B) Desert C) Tropical rainforest D) Temperate forest

A

C) Tropical rainforest

17
Q

What defines a grassland biome?

A

Dominance of grasses with few trees and moderate rainfall.

18
Q

True or False: Marine biomes are considered a type of aquatic biome.

19
Q

Fill in the blank: The ____ biome is characterized by seasonal changes in temperature and precipitation.

A

Temperate forest

20
Q

What is the significance of biodiversity in biomes?

A

Biodiversity contributes to ecosystem stability and resilience.

21
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following biomes is most affected by human activities? A) Desert B) Tundra C) Urban areas D) Grasslands

A

C) Urban areas

22
Q

What adaptations do organisms in a desert biome typically have?

A

Water conservation mechanisms and nocturnal behavior.

23
Q

True or False: Biomes can be classified based on latitude.

24
Q

Fill in the blank: The biome with the greatest amount of rainfall is the ____ biome.

A

Tropical rainforest

25
What is the impact of climate change on biomes?
Climate change can alter temperature and precipitation patterns, affecting species distribution and ecosystem health.
26
Multiple Choice: Which biome is characterized by a lack of trees and is primarily dominated by grasses? A) Tundra B) Savanna C) Grassland D) Desert
C) Grassland