HBS Flashcards
(24 cards)
Directional Terms
terms used to explain where one body structure is in relation to another
Regional Terms
anatomical terms that refer to specific visible landmarks on the body
Anterior
situated toward the front of the body
Posterior
situated toward the back side of the body
Deep
away from the body surface;internal
Superficial
located near the body surface
Distal
situated away from the point of attachment or origin or central point
Proximal
situated next to or near the point of attachment or origin or central point
Inferior
situated below and closer to the feet
Superior
situated toward the head and further away `from the feet
Lateral
relating to a side of a human body
Medial
extending in the middle of a body part
Ventral
relating to the anterior side of the body
Dorsal
relating to the posterior side of the body
Adipose tissue
Connective tissue in which fat is stored and which has the cells distended by droplets of fat
Appendicular Skeleton
Bones of the limbs and limb girdles that are attached to the axial skeleton
Axial Skeleton
The skeleton of the trunk and head
Connective Tissue
Animal tissue that functions mainly to bind and support other tissues, having a sparse population of cells scattered through an extracellular matrix
Epithelial Tissue
Sheets of tightly packed cells that line organs and body cavities
Tibia
The inner and usually larger of the two bones of the leg between the knee and ankle that articulates above with the femur and below with the talus
Tissue
An integrated group of cells with a common structure and function
Humerus
The longest bone of the upper arm or forelimb extending from the shoulder to the elbow
Femur
The proximal bone of the hind or lower limb that is the longest and largest bone in the human body, extends from the hip to the knee
Forensic Anthropology
The branch of physical anthropology in which anthropological data, criteria, and techniques are used to determine the sex, age, genetic population, or parentage of skeletal or biological materials in questions of civil or criminal law