HD 201 E2 Samplex 2017 Flashcards

(72 cards)

1
Q

Normal in pregnant patients

A. Mild fasting hyperglycemia
B. Postprandial hypoglycemia
C. Hypoinsulinemia
D. Greater suppression of glucagon

A

D

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2
Q

The main portion of the uterine wall is composed of

A. Muscle fibers
B. Elastic fibers
C. Reticular fibers
D. NOTA

A

A

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3
Q

After 12 wks AOG, uterine size related to

A. Progestrone and estrogen
B. Mechanical distension
C. Oxytocin
D. NOTA

A

B

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4
Q

AOG uterus ceases to be a pelvic organ

A. 14 weeks
B. 13 weeks
C. 12 weeks
D. 11 weeks
E. NOTA
A

C

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5
Q

Results in increased uterine placental blood flow

A. increased elastin content
B. reduced elastin content
C. increased estrogen
D. NOTA

A

B

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6
Q

Cervical mucus caused by

A. estrogen
B. progesterone
C. oxytocin
D. NOTA

A

B

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7
Q

Violet color of vagina

A. Chadwick’s sign
B. Hegar’s sign
C. Goodell’s sign
D. NOTA

A

A

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8
Q

Average weight gain during pregnancy

A. 13.5 kg
B. 12.5 kg
C. 14.5 kg
D. NOTA

A

B

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9
Q

How much iron is needed for normal pregnancy?

A. 100 mg
B. 1000 mg
C. 500 mg
D. 750 mg
E. NOTA
A

B

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10
Q

Amount of blood lost in a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery

A. 500 ml
B.1000 ml
C.1500 ml
D.2000 ml

A

A

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11
Q

CBC 14,000 leukocyte count

A. normal
B. abnormal
C. ridiculous
D. NOTA

A

A

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12
Q

In late pregnancy, lying supine causes

A. increased cardiac output
B. decreased cardiac output
C. NOTA

A

B

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13
Q

Normal cardiac findings in pregnancy except

A. pericardial effusion
B. lateral displacement of apex
C. severe cardiomegaly
D. increased cardiac silhouette 
E. NOTA, all are normal
A

C

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14
Q

Best position a laboring patient can assume for better fetal oxygenation

A. Standing
B. Lateral Recumbent
C. Supine
D. Lithotomy

A

B

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15
Q

True in pregnancy

A. transverse diameter of thoracic atrium is increased by 3.5 cm
B. transverse diameter of thoracic atrium is increased by 3 cm
C. transverse diameter of thoracic atrium is increased by 2.5 cm
D. transverse diameter of thoracic atrium is increased by 2 cm
E. NOTA

A

D

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16
Q

Elevation of diaphragm causes

A. decreased functional residual capacity
B. increased functional residual capacity
C. NOTA

A

A

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17
Q

Date of Consult: 12 Feb 2013
LNMP: 8 Dec 2012
AOG?

A. 7 weeks & 1 day
B. 8 weeks & 0 days
C. 9 weeks & 3 days
D. 10 weeks & 6 days

A

C

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18
Q

Pregnant woman with three previous pregnancies

A. gravida 3
B. gravida 4
C. gravida 5
D. NOTA

A

B

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19
Q

First pregnancy: abortion at 8 weeks AOG
Second pregnancy: twins, delivered abdominally at 30 weeks AOG due to malpresentation but only one survived
Third: delivered at 39 weeks
Is currently pregnant

What is the obstetric score?

A. G3P2 (1,2,1,2)
B. G4P2 (1,1,1,2)
C. G4P2 (1,2,1,2)
D. G3P2 (1,1,1,2)
E. NOTA
A

C

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20
Q

What is the determining point for vertex presentation?

A. occiput
B. vertex
C. shoulder
D. sacrum

A

A

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21
Q

Violaceous colorations

A. Chadwick’s
B. Hegar’s
C. Goodell’s
D. Neagele’s

A

A

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22
Q

What do you call the softening of the cervix as a physiologic part of pregnancy?

A. Chadwick’s
B. Hegar’s
C. Goodell’s
D. Neagele’s

A

C

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23
Q

What do you call the relation of the longitudinal axis of the fetus to that of the mother?

A. Lie
B. Presentation
C. Attitude
D. Position

A

A

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24
Q

Vascular angiomas and palmar erythema are caused by:

A. Hyperprogesteronism
B. Hyperestrogenenism
C. AOTA
D. NOTA

A

B

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25
The increase in joint laxity is due to an increase in which levels of which hormone during pregnancy? A. Progesterone B. Estrogen C. Relaxin D. None of the above
D
26
Memory related memory decline is experienced during A. First trimester B. Second trimester C. Third trimester D. Labor
C
27
Not included in the WHO definition of Maternal Health Care System A. Monetary Source B. Transpo and Communication C. caregivers D. Patients
D
28
Which hospital level is emergency hospital A. Level 1 B. Level 2 C. Level 3 D. NOTA
A
29
``` 72. Which hospital level is emergency hospital A. Level 1 B. Level 2 C. Level 3 D. NOTA ```
A
30
[T/F] CeMONCs are public or private facilities considered to be end referral facilities for maternal, prenatal and child health, and nutrition strategy of the government
TRUE
31
Sustains increased plasma volume in late pregnancy A. Prolactin B. Parathyroid hormone C. Placental growth hormone D. Cortisol
D
32
The following fetal parameters are always be checked at each return prenatal checkup except: A. BP B. weight C. danger signs and symptoms D. vaginal exam
D
33
Parameters assessed at gestational age are the following except: A. fundal height B. thickening C. ultrasound D. cervical consistency
D
34
Gravid woman, single pregnancy, pre-pregnant BMI of 18 should have a total weight gain of ``` A. 12-14 kg B. 14-18 kg C. 12-18 kg D. 14-20 kg E. NOTA ```
C
35
Multivitamin supplementation recommended during pregnancy in these conditions except: A. pre-gestation B. seizure disorder C. smokers D. NOTA
C
36
# Choose the correct statement regarding vitamin and mineral supplementation for pregnancy: A. A diet with adequate calories and proper weight gain will be enough to cover for all... B. Mid-pregnancy iron requirements imposed by pregnancy and maternal excretion total approximately 7 mg/day C. Iron supplement best taken after meal to lessen nauseous side effect D. Iron supplement should be started during pre-conception to maximize benefits for both mother and fetus
B
37
100. Choose the correct statement regarding vitamin and mineral supplementation for pregnancy: A. A diet with adequate calories and proper weight gain will be enough to cover for all... B. Mid-pregnancy iron requirements imposed by pregnancy and maternal excretion total approximately 7 mg/day C. Iron supplement best taken after meal to lessen nauseous side effect D. Iron supplement should be started during pre-conception to maximize benefits for both mother and fetus
B
38
``` 1. The main portion of the uterine wall is composed of A. Muscle fibers B. Elastic fibers C. Reticular fibers D. NOTA ```
A
39
``` 2. After 12 wks AOG, uterine size related to A. Progestrone and estrogen B. Mechanical distension C. Oxytocin D. NOTA ```
B
40
``` 3. AOG uterus ceases to be a pelvic organ A. 14 weeks B. 13 weeks C. 12 weeks D. 11 weeks E. NOTA ```
C
41
``` 4. Results in increased uterine placental blood flow A. increased elastin content B. reduced elastin content C. increased estrogen D. NOTA ```
B
42
``` 6. Cervical mucus caused by A. estrogen B. progesterone C. oxytocin D. NOTA ```
B
43
``` 8. Violet color of vagina A. Chadwick's sign B. Hegar's sign C. Goodell's sign D. NOTA ```
A
44
``` 9. Average weight gain during pregnancy A. 13.5 kg B. 12.5 kg C. 14.5 kg D. NOTA ```
B
45
``` 16. How much iron is needed for normal pregnancy? A. 100 mg B. 1000 mg C. 500 mg D. 750 mg E. NOTA ```
B
46
``` 17. Amount of blood lost in a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery A. 500 ml B.1000 ml C.1500 ml D.2000 ml ```
A
47
``` 20. CBC 14,000 leukocyte count A. normal B. abnormal C. ridiculous D. NOTA ```
A
48
In late pregnancy, lying supine causes A. increased cardiac output B. decreased cardiac output C. NOTA
B
49
``` 23. Normal cardiac findings in pregnancy except A. pericardial effusion B. lateral displacement of apex C. severe cardiomegaly D. increased cardiac silhouette E. NOTA, all are normal ```
C
50
``` 24. Best position a laboring patient can assume for better fetal oxygenation A. Standing B. Lateral Recumbent C. Supine D. Lithotomy ```
B
51
26. True in pregnancy A. transverse diameter of thoracic atrium is increased by 3.5 cm B. transverse diameter of thoracic atrium is increased by 3 cm C. transverse diameter of thoracic atrium is increased by 2.5 cm D. transverse diameter of thoracic atrium is increased by 2 cm E. NOTA
D
52
27. Elevation of diaphragm causes A. decreased functional residual capacity B. increased functional residual capacity C. NOTA
A
53
``` 34. Date of Consult: 12 Feb 2013 LNMP: 8 Dec 2012 AOG? A. 7 weeks & 1 day B. 8 weeks & 0 days C. 9 weeks & 3 days D. 10 weeks & 6 days ```
C
54
``` 36. Pregnant woman with three previous pregnancies A. gravida 3 B. gravida 4 C. gravida 5 D. NOTA ```
B
55
``` 37. First pregnancy: abortion at 8 weeks AOG Second pregnancy: twins, delivered abdominally at 30 weeks AOG due to malpresentation but only one survived Third: delivered at 39 weeks Is currently pregnant What is the obstetric score? A. G3P2 (1,2,1,2) B. G4P2 (1,1,1,2) C. G4P2 (1,2,1,2) D. G3P2 (1,1,1,2) E. NOTA ```
C
56
``` 38. What is the determining point for vertex presentation? A. occiput B. vertex C. shoulder D. sacrum ```
A
57
``` 42. Violaceous colorations A. Chadwick’s B. Hegar’s C. Goodell’s D. Neagele’s ```
A
58
``` 43. What do you call the softening of the cervix as a physiologic part of pregnancy? A. Chadwick’s B. Hegar’s C. Goodell’s D. Neagele’s ```
C
59
``` 44. What do you call the relation of the longitudinal axis of the fetus to that of the mother? A. Lie B. Presentation C. Attitude D. Position ```
A
60
``` 50. Vascular angiomas and palmar erythema are caused by: A. Hyperprogesteronism B. Hyperestrogenenism C. AOTA D. NOTA ```
B
61
``` 52. The increase in joint laxity is due to an increase in which levels of which hormone during pregnancy? A. Progesterone B. Estrogen C. Relaxin D. None of the above ```
D
62
``` 53. Memory related memory decline is experienced during A. First trimester B. Second trimester C. Third trimester D. Labor ```
C
63
``` 66. Not included in the WHO definition of Maternal Health Care System A. Monetary Source B. Transpo and Communication C. caregivers D. Patients ```
D
64
``` 72. Which hospital level is emergency hospital A. Level 1 B. Level 2 C. Level 3 D. NOTA ```
A
65
[T/F] CeMONCs are public or private facilities considered to be end referral facilities for maternal, prenatal and child health, and nutrition strategy of the government
TRUE
66
[T/F] The designation of a BMOC or CMOC facility is based primarily on the service capacity of the hospital, RHU, and/or private facilities.
TRUE
67
``` 79. Sustains increased plasma volume in late pregnancy A. Prolactin B. Parathyroid hormone C. Placental growth hormone D. Cortisol ```
D
68
``` 95. The following fetal parameters are always be checked at each return prenatal checkup except: A. BP B. weight C. danger signs and symptoms D. vaginal exam ```
D
69
``` 97. Parameters assessed at gestational age are the following except: A. fundal height B. thickening C. ultrasound D. cervical consistency ```
D
70
``` 98. Gravid woman, single pregnancy, pre-pregnant BMI of 18 should have a total weight gain of A. 12-14 kg B. 14-18 kg C. 12-18 kg D. 14-20 kg E. NOTA ```
C
71
``` 99. Multivitamin supplementation recommended during pregnancy in these conditions except: A. pre-gestation B. seizure disorder C. smokers D. NOTA ```
C
72
100. Choose the correct statement regarding vitamin and mineral supplementation for pregnancy: A. A diet with adequate calories and proper weight gain will be enough to cover for all... B. Mid-pregnancy iron requirements imposed by pregnancy and maternal excretion total approximately 7 mg/day C. Iron supplement best taken after meal to lessen nauseous side effect D. Iron supplement should be started during pre-conception to maximize benefits for both mother and fetus
B