HD final Flashcards
(25 cards)
what are Freud’s psychosexual stages?
Oral, anal, phallic, latency, and genital
what is Erikson’s psychosocial stage for birth to 1 year?
trust vs. mistrust
what Is Erikson’s psychosocial stage for 2-3 years?
autonomy vs. shame and doubt
what Is Erikson’s psychosocial stage for 3-6 years?
initiative vs. guilt
what Is Erikson’s psychosocial stage for 7-12 years?
industry vs. inferiority
what Is Erikson’s psychosocial stage for adolescence (12-18)?
identity vs. role confusion
trust vs…
mistrust
autonomy vs…
shame and doubt
initiative vs…
guilt
industry vs…
inferiority
identity vs…
role confusion
intimacy vs…
isolation
generativity vs…
stagnation
integrity vs…
despair
behaviorism
the study of observable behavior, and the theory explaining the acquisition of habits and competencies.
classical conditioning
The learning processes by which a meaningful stimulus is connected with a neutral stimulus that had no special meaning before conditioning.
operant conditioning
The learning process by which a particular action is followed by something desired or unwanted in order to promote or prevent an action.
social learning theory
emphasizes the influence that other people have over a persons behavior through observation and imitation of other people.
Reinforcement
A technique for conditioning behavior in which that behavior is followed by something pleasant!
Punishment
A technique for conditioning behavior in which a behavior is followed by something unpleasant…
Piaget: birth to 2 years
sensorimotor
Piaget: 2-6 years
preoperational
Piaget: 6-11 years
concrete operational
Piaget: 12 years through adulthood
formal operational