Head/neck

Question 1

Medial rectus

Answer 1

Adducts eye

Question 2

Lateral rectus

Answer 2

Abducts eye. Abducent

Question 3

Inferior rectus

Answer 3

Depresses and adducts eye

Question 4

Superior rectus

Answer 4

Elevates and adducts eye

Question 5

Inferior oblique

Answer 5

Elevates and abducts eye

Question 6

Superior oblique

Answer 6

Depresses and abducts eye. Trochlear

Question 7

Muscle in the front and back of head

Answer 7

Occipitofrontalis

Question 8

Muscle around the orbits

Answer 8

Orbicularis oculi

Question 9

Muscle of the Frontal neck region

Answer 9

Platysma

Question 10

Muscle around the lips

Answer 10

Orbicularis oris

Question 11

Smile muscle/Elvis muscle

Answer 11

Zygomaticus major and minor

Question 12

Muscle that elevates jaw

Answer 12

• Temporalis
• masseter
• medial pterygoid

Question 13

Muscle that keeps food stuff under teeth

Answer 13

Buccinator

Question 14

Muscle that elevates and laterally moves jaw

Answer 14

Lateral pterygoid

Question 15

Muscle that retracts and curls sides of tongue

Answer 15

Styloglossus

Question 16

depresses and retracts tongue

Answer 16

Hyoglossus

Question 17

Depresses, protracts, side movement of tongue

Answer 17

Genioglossus

Question 18

Roof boundaries of the nasal cavity

Answer 18

• Frontonasal
• ethmoid
• sphenoid

Question 19

Floor boundaries of the nasal cavity

Answer 19

• Palatine

- maxillary

Question 20

Blood supply of the nasal cavity

Answer 20

– Anterior ethmoidal

• posterior ethmoidal
• greater palatine
• sphenopalatine

Question 21

What are the four paranasal sinuses

Answer 21

– Frontal sinus
– Ethmoid sinus
– Sphenoid sinus
– Maxillary sinus

Question 22

Serves orbit, lacrimal gland, nose, face and meningeal structures

Answer 22

Ophthalmic artery

Question 23

What are the five layers of the scalp

Answer 23

Skin
Connective tissue (dense)
Aponeurotic layer (mm)
Loose connective tissue
Pericranium (bone)

Question 24

What supplies blood to the scalp

Answer 24

IC-supratrochlear, supra orbital

EC- superficial temporal, posterior auricular, occipital

Question 25

Longus capitis

Answer 25

Flexes the head

Question 26

Longus colli

Answer 26

Flex and rotate neck

Question 27

Semisoinalis capitis

Answer 27

Flexes head (superior)

Question 28

Splenius capitis

Answer 28

Flexes head (inferior)

Question 29

Controls how quickly the body uses energy

Answer 29

Thyroid gland

Question 30

Regulates calcium

Answer 30

Parathyroid gland

Question 31

Tensor veli palatini

Answer 31

Tenses soft palate

Question 32

Levator veli palatini

Answer 32

Elevate soft palate

Question 33

Salpingopharygeus

Answer 33

Opens tympanic tube

Question 34

Palatoglossus

Answer 34

Depresses palate elevates back of tongue

Question 35

Palatopharyngeus

Answer 35

Depresses soft palate, elevates pharynx

Question 36

Musculus uvulae

Answer 36

Elevates and retracts uvula

Question 37

Larynx cartilage – Adams apple

Answer 37

Thyroid cartilage

Question 38

Larynx cartilage – top of trachea

Answer 38

Cricoid

Question 39

Larynx cartilage – leaf shaped

Answer 39

Epiglottis

Question 40

What are the three meningeal spaces and which is a natural space?

Answer 40

– Dural cranial space – Sub dural space -Subarachnoid space (natural)