HEALTH

Question 1

The process of identifying a disease or condition

Answer 1

Diagnosis

Diagnosis involves evaluating symptoms, medical history, and tests.

Question 2

The management and care of a patient to combat a disease

Answer 2

Treatment

Treatment can include medication, therapy, or surgery.

Question 3

Physical or mental feature that indicates a condition

Answer 3

Symptom

Symptoms can vary widely from person to person.

Question 4

A written order for a specific medication

Answer 4

Prescription

Question 5

The process of regaining health after illness

Answer 5

Recovery

Recovery varies based on the individual and the illness.

Question 6

Measures taken to prevent disease

Answer 6

Prevention

Prevention can include vaccinations, lifestyle changes, and screenings.

Question 7

Regular medical examinations

Answer 7

Check-up

Question 8

A procedure involving the removal or repair of a body part

Answer 8

Surgery

Surgery can be elective or emergency based on the situation.

Question 9

Substance that stimulates the immune response against diseases

Answer 9

Vaccine

Vaccines can prevent infectious diseases by building immunity.

Question 10

Unwanted effects caused by medications

Answer 10

Side effects

Side effects can range from mild to severe.

Question 11

Invasion of the body by harmful organisms

Answer 11

Infection

Infections can be caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites.

Question 12

An abnormal response of the immune system to a substance

Answer 12

Allergy

Allergies can cause symptoms like hives, swelling, or anaphylaxis.

Question 13

An increase in body temperature often due to infection

Answer 13

Fever

Question 14

Viral infection characterized by fever, cough, and body aches

Answer 14

Flu (Influenza)

The flu can lead to serious complications, especially in vulnerable populations.

Question 15

Common viral respiratory illness that is less severe than the flu

Answer 15

Cold

Colds are typically caused by rhinoviruses.

Question 16

Chronic condition that affects the airways and leads to breathing difficulties

Answer 16

Asthma

Asthma can be triggered by allergens, exercise, and weather changes.

Question 17

Metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels

Answer 17

Diabetes

Diabetes can be type 1 or type 2, with different management strategies.

Question 18

The term for a group of conditions that affect the heart and blood vessels

Answer 18

Heart disease

Heart disease can include coronary artery disease, heart failure, and arrhythmias.

Question 19

Condition characterized by elevated pressure in the arteries

Answer 19

High blood pressure

High blood pressure is a risk factor for heart disease and stroke.

Question 20

Mental health condition characterized by persistent feelings of sadness

Answer 20

Depression

Depression can affect daily functioning and quality of life.

Question 21

A healthcare professional who diagnoses and treats patients

Answer 21

Doctor

Doctors can specialize in various fields of medicine.

Question 22

The role of a healthcare professional who assists doctors and cares for patients

Answer 22

Nurse

Nurses can provide critical care, education, and support.

Question 23

The individual receiving medical care

Answer 23

Patient

Patients can seek care for various health issues.

Question 24

A medical professional who performs operations

Answer 24

Surgeon

Surgeons often have specialized training in specific types of surgery.

Question 25

A healthcare professional who dispenses medications

Answer 25

Pharmacist ## Footnote Pharmacists also provide medication counseling to patients.

Question 26

A facility for treating patients with various health issues

Answer 26

Hospital ## Footnote Hospitals can provide emergency and specialized care.

Question 27

A smaller healthcare facility that provides outpatient services

Answer 27

Clinic ## Footnote Clinics can focus on primary care or specific specialties.

Question 28

Area in a hospital designated for urgent health issues

Answer 28

Emergency room ## Footnote Emergency rooms provide immediate care for life-threatening conditions.

Question 29

The room in which surgeries are performed

Answer 29

Operating theatre ## Footnote Operating theatres are equipped with specialized surgical instruments.

Question 30

The area where patients wait for medical attention

Answer 30

Waiting room ## Footnote Waiting rooms can vary in comfort and amenities.

Question 31

The process of consuming food for health

Answer 31

Nutrition ## Footnote Nutrition involves understanding dietary needs and food choices.

Question 32

The food and drink consumed for health

Answer 32

Diet ## Footnote Diet can significantly impact overall health and wellness.

Question 33

The physical activity undertaken to maintain or improve health

Answer 33

Exercise ## Footnote Exercise can include aerobic, strength, and flexibility training.

Question 34

The state of being physically fit called

Answer 34

Fitness ## Footnote Fitness can be measured by strength, endurance, and flexibility.

Question 35

The act of consuming adequate fluids for health

Answer 35

Hydration ## Footnote Hydration is essential for bodily functions and overall health.

Question 36

The state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being?

Answer 36

Wellness ## Footnote Wellness encompasses various dimensions, including emotional and social health.

Question 37

A response to demand that can affect health

Answer 37

Stress ## Footnote Stress can manifest physically and mentally, impacting overall health.

Question 38

The body's defense system against infections?

Answer 38

Immune system ## Footnote The immune system includes various cells and organs that work together.

Question 39

A common pain sensation in the head

Answer 39

Headache ## Footnote Headaches can result from tension, migraines, or other causes.

Question 40

A pain in the abdominal region

Answer 40

Stomach ache ## Footnote Stomach aches can arise from various gastrointestinal issues.

Question 41

A painful condition characterized by a scratchy throat

Answer 41

Sore throat ## Footnote Sore throats can be caused by infections or environmental factors.

Question 42

The reflex action of expelling air from the lungs

Answer 42

Cough ## Footnote Coughing can be a symptom of respiratory conditions.

Question 43

A noticeable change in skin color or texture often caused by irritation

Answer 43

Rash ## Footnote Rashes can result from allergies, infections, or irritants.

Question 44

A mark on the skin resulting from a physical injury

Answer 44

Bruise ## Footnote Bruises occur when blood vessels are damaged under the skin.

Question 45

A break in the skin's surface

Answer 45

Cut ## Footnote Cuts can vary in severity and may require medical attention.

Question 46

A burn caused by heat, chemicals, or radiation

Answer 46

Burn ## Footnote Burns are classified by their depth and severity.

Question 47

An injury to a ligament caused by overstretching

Answer 47

Sprain ## Footnote Sprains often occur in the ankles, knees, and wrists.

Question 48

A break in a bone

Answer 48

Fracture ## Footnote Fractures can be classified as open or closed depending on the skin's integrity.