Health Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

Define Ora

A

life, health & vitality

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2
Q

Define Hauora

A

Hau; sacred breath of life

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3
Q

Define Mauri Ora

A

life force or essence

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4
Q

Define Wai ora

A

wai; water. dynamism flow and overall wellness connection to water

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5
Q

Define oranga

A

Ora; life, health & vitality. nga; plural.

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6
Q

Define Tapu

A

sacred state of a person, thing, place and dedication of gods, set aside from profane use. Regulates social behaviour, re-enforced by mana.

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7
Q

Whats the purpose of health tapu?

A

Way to prevent sickness, safety measure warning and practical rule to protect community

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8
Q

What are body tapu?

A

heart, head & genatalia

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9
Q

What is Rahui?

A

conferring the state between tapu & noa as a public statement to restrict regional access.

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10
Q

What is Noa?

A

Denotes safety, there’s no current protective structures over person, place, object.

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11
Q

Define Waiora

A

rain water; most pure for drinking and ritual

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12
Q

Define Waipuna

A

pure water from hillside springs usually from limestone country

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13
Q

Define Waimaori

A

normal water from running streams, non-ritual

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14
Q

Define Waikino / Waimate

A

impure water

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15
Q

Define Waitai

A

saltwater, source for seafood, bathing to heal skin leisons

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16
Q

Define Te Wai-i-rangi

A

place where warriors go to bathe to remove tapu after battle (eg. Kaituna River)

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17
Q

Define Pa

A

fortified villages

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18
Q

Define Oranga

A

Health, living, livelihood

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19
Q

Define Mauri mate

A

illness/sickness of the life force (mauri)

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20
Q

Define Mauri Ora

A

health/wellness of the life force (mauri)

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21
Q

Define kaumatua

A

elder/s, can be a person with elder status within a family

22
Q

define matauranga

A

knowledge, understanding, wisdom, skill

23
Q

Define Tipuna/tupuna

A

ancestors, grandparents.
tipuna- eastern dialect.
tupuna- western dialect

24
Q

define tūpāpaku

A

deceased persons body

25
define manaakitanga
hospitality, kindness, generosity, support
26
define mauri noho
languishing
27
define māuiui
weary, sick, fatigued, sickly, unwell
28
29
define oranga
health, life and vitality
30
define hapori
section of a kinship group, family, society and community
31
define ahurea
culture
32
define He Korowai Oranga
Maori Health Strategy
33
define Ahi kā
home fires, burning fires of occupation
34
define rohe
district, area
35
define hau kāinga
home, true home, local people of a marae, home people
36
define karauna
crown, government
37
define rūnanga
tribal council
38
define waiora
health, soundness
39
define kotahitanga
unity, togetherness, solidarity, collective action
40
define tino rangatiratanga
self-determination, sovereignty, autonomy, self-government, domination, rule, control, power
41
define Te ao Māori
the māori world/worldview
42
define taha hinengaro (te whare tapa wha)
mental/psychological side of the whare, mental/psychological wellbeing
43
define mākutu
to inflict physical and psychological harm and even death through spiritual powers, bewitch, cast spells
44
define meihana model
māori health model using imagery of a double-hulled waka
45
define taha wairua (te whare tapa wha)
spiritual side of the whare- spiritual wellbeing
46
define taha tinana (te whare tapa wha)
the physical side of the whare- physical wellbeing
47
define te ao tūroa
the natural world
48
define te wheke
the maori health development model using the imagery of an octopus
49
define te whare tapa wha
maori health model using the metaphor of a whare
50
define taha whānau (te whare tapa wha)
family/social side of the whare- family/social wellbeing