Health

Question 1

Diseases that do not show ice berg phenomena

Answer 1

Tetanus
Measles
Rabies

Question 2

Diseases that Show ice berg phenomena

Answer 2

Polio 
MUMPS
Diphtheria
Japanese encephalitis
Influenza
Typhoid
Hepatitis a&b
Rubella

Question 3

Isolation is done for

Answer 3

Diseased population

Question 4

Quarantine is done for

Answer 4

Apparently healthy individuals

Question 5

Isolation is done for how much duration

Answer 5

Period of communicability

Question 6

Quarantine is done for how long

Answer 6

Maximum incubation period

Question 7

What is prevalence

Answer 7

Total number of existing cases

Question 8

What is incidence

Answer 8

Total number of new cases

Question 9

What is the current life expectancy

Answer 9

67.5 years

Question 10

What should be the bed population ratio

Answer 10

> 5/1000

Question 11

What determines the efficiency of a hospital

Answer 11

Bed turn over rate

Question 12

What is the best indicator of social economic development

Answer 12

Under five mortality rate

Question 13

What is the dependency ratio in India

Answer 13

50.2%

Question 14

What is the literacy rate of India

Answer 14

74%

Question 15

What are the disability indicators

Answer 15

DALY
SULLIVAN index
HALE
QALY

Question 16

What are the health indicators

Answer 16

PQLI
HDI
HPI

Question 17

Best indicator to assess the Degree of burden of disease in the population

Answer 17

DALY

Question 18

Highest DALY

Answer 18

Depression

Question 19

PQLI components

Answer 19

Life expectancy at one year
Literacy rate
IMR

Question 20

HDI components

Answer 20

Life expectancy at birth
Mean school years
Expected school years
Income

Question 21

HDI Of India 2020

Answer 21

0.645

Rank-131

Question 22

HPI components

Answer 22

Chances of not surviving
Literacy rate
Malnutrition ,poverty rate

Question 23

What is the difference between contagious and communicable disease

Answer 23

Contagious can spread by means of direct touch or contact

Disease can spread by any mode

Question 24

What is nosocomial infection

Answer 24

Less than 48 hours of discharge and more than 48 hours after admission

Question 25

What is ANTHROPOZOONOSES

Answer 25

Vertebrates to Man

Question 26

ZOOANTHROPONOSES

Answer 26

Man to vertebrates

Question 27

Disease is under international health regulations

Answer 27

``` Cholera Yellow fever Plague Poliomyelitis Influenza Covid SARS ```

Question 28

When is an area declared free of pandemic

Answer 28

When no cases are reported for twice the incubation period for that disease

Question 29

Diseases with healthy carriers are

Answer 29

``` Polio Typhoid Cholera Diphtheria Meningitis ```

Question 30

What is convalescence

Answer 30

Process from the disease towards healing

Question 31

Direct mode of transmission

Answer 31

``` Droplet Trans placental inoculation Contact Soil ```

Question 32

Indirect modes of transmission

Answer 32

``` Fomites Airborne Vehicle borne Vector Borne Unclean hands ```

Question 33

Example of propagating transmission

Answer 33

Plague

Question 34

Example of cyclo-developmental transmission

Answer 34

Micro filaria

Question 35

Example of cyclo-propagative transmission

Answer 35

Malaria

Question 36

What is generation time

Answer 36

Time interval between the receipt of infections by host and the point of maximum infectivity of the same host

Question 37

What is serial interval

Answer 37

Time difference between primary and secondary case

Question 38

DONNING steps

Answer 38

Apron Face mask Eye-cover/face shield Gloves

Question 39

DOFFING STEPS

Answer 39

Gloves Eye cover/face shield Apron Mask

Question 40

India was declared polio free in the year

Answer 40

2014

Question 41

India has declared free of maternal and neonatal tetanus. In the year

Answer 41

2015

Question 42

India was declared free of infective trachoma in the year

Answer 42

2017

Question 43

India was declared free of YAWS in the year

Answer 43

2016

Question 44

Small pox was eradicated from the world in the year

Answer 44

1980

Question 45

Type two wild poliovirus was eradicated in the year

Answer 45

2015