Health abt drugs or smth like that Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

What are the 4 types of drug use

A

Experimental, harmful, dependence, social

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2
Q

What is Physical Dependence

A

when a persons body gets so used to a drug that you can only function normally when the drug is present

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3
Q

What is phycological dependence

A

when a drug is so important to a persons thoughts and emotions that its really hard to stop thinking about the drug

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4
Q

What is substance abuse

A

Someone who spends alot of time thinking about drugs, it can cause lot of problems like missing school, may or may not be fatal

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5
Q

What is substance tolerance

A

Someone who needs a higher does or amount of a drug to get the same effect every time

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6
Q

what is substance abuse

A

Someone who spends alot of time thinking about drugs, it can cause lot of problems like missing school, may or may not be fatal

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7
Q

What do simulants do

A

Speeds up nervous system, you feel more alert and active, higher heart rate, blood pressure, and faster breathing(INCLUDES: Caffieine, coccaine, nicotine)

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8
Q

what do depressants do

A

slows down the body functions, relaxes muscles, slows down heart and breathing(INCLUDES: Alcohol, pain killers, heroine)

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9
Q

what do hallucinogens do

A

you start seeing things, distorts your senses(INCLUDES: PCP magic mushrooms)

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10
Q

What is a Gate Way drug

A

a substance that can turn into a bigger problem ot addiction later in life

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11
Q

What substance category is Alcohol classified as

A

depressant

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12
Q

What is the legal drinking age in Canada

A

19 years old

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13
Q

Blood Alcohol Concentration % to drive?

A

0.08 - 0.10%

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14
Q

What are the short term affects of drinking alcohol

A

Heavy sweating, Slower reaction time, Blurry Vision, nausea, mental confusion, memory loss, coma, death from respiratory arrest

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15
Q

What are the long term affects of drinking alcohol

A

Heart attacks, strokes, brain damage, impairs brain development, liver disease, cancer

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16
Q

What is a binge drinker

A

Drinking a lot in one sitting

17
Q

How many drinks are considered for a female to be a binge drinker

A

more than 4 drinks for females

18
Q

How many drinks are considered for a male to be a binge drinker

A

more than 5 drinks for males

19
Q

what is a chronic drinker

A

Drinking almost every single day

20
Q

Blood Alcohol Level is dependent on what 4 things

A

It depends on weight, gender, food eaten prior, rate of drinking

21
Q

what are common alcohol myths

A

Drinking coffee can make you sober, taking a shower can make you sober, and alcohol gives you energy

22
Q

What organ metabolizes alcohol

23
Q

What is Nicotine

A

Its a stimulant that causes pleasure, and reduces stress

24
Q

What is Diacetyl

A

its a flavouring that is found in E-cigs. Diacetyl is safe to eat, but dangerous to lung

25
What are the long term health effects of vaping
asthma, coughing and mucus in lungs, permanent damage in lung(popcorn lung)
26
What are the short term health effects of vaping
Throat and mouth irritation, coughing, nausea, shortness of breath
27
does vaping help you quit smoking
not really tbh
28
what are the Pros of vaping
Less damage to lungs, less toxins, no second-hand smoke
29
what are the cons of vaping
Negative health effects, more nicotine, possible nicotine addiction
30
what substance category is cannabis classified as
a stimulation, depressant, and hallucinogen
31
What is the Psychoactive chemical ingredient found in Cannabis
THC
32
How impactful is cannabis use to youth
You can get schizophrenia, depression, anxiety and bipolar disorder, suicidal thoughts, and probably get eating disorders
33
how does cannabis impact the brain
impairs driving abilities
34
what plant did opioids originate from
The poppy plant
35
what does naloxone do
It can temporarily reverse the effects of an opioid overdose. It wears off in about 30 - 90 minutes
36
what is fentanyl
It's a painkiller is 100x more toxic morphine, usually found in different forms, fentanyl is usually mixed with other drugs
37
signs of a possible opioid overdoes is
severe Sleepiness, Slow shallow breathing Lip and nails turn blue Person is unresponsive Gurgling sounds or snoring Cold and clammy skin Tiny pupils
38
problematic opioid use happens when
you use more opioid medicine than prescribed, using medicine that was not prescribed to you