Health and Safety Flashcards
(31 cards)
What health & safety legislation are you aware of?
The Federal Labour Law (No 8 of 1980) is the central piece of labour legislation in UAE and contains the general duties of employers to ensure the health and safety of all persons in their employment. The law obligates employers to provide a safe working environment, protect employees from hazards, and provide training on health and safety matters.
Ministerial Resolution No. 32 of 1982 outlines the regulations for occupational health and safety in the workplace. It covers a range of topics, including safety equipment, protective clothing, and ventilation.
How do you ensure that you comply with this legislation?
I cooperate and follow my company’s safety instructions and guidelines; report any hazards or unsafe conditions to my employer; undertake safety and health trainings and participate in safety drills; perform my duties only within the limit of my competency, use the protective equipment and clothing provided to me.
Tell me about your employer’s health & safety policy?
Providing a safe place of work relating to ventilation, heating, lighting and welfare facilities etc.
Minimising risks relating to monitors and workstations
Providing personal Protective Equipment (PPE),
First aid
Safe electrical systems
Fire risk assessment
Working hours
Health & safety induction
Stress
No Hazardous substances
What are your health & safety duties as an individual surveyor?
Perform duties within the limits of my competence, be prepared to work within the designated work system, be able to adapt to changes, remain vigilant at all times, recognize my abilities and be an effective team member.
What guidance does the RICS produce about H&S?
Surveying Safely 2nd edition effective from February 2019
Tell me something you understand from reading Surveying Safely.
I understand the organisational (selection, training, information, equipment, safe systems of work, instruction, supervision, PPE) and individual responsibilities for health and safety practices (performance, control, adaptability, vigilance, awareness, teamwork). I understand the concept of a ‘Safe Person - each individual assumes individual behavioral responsibility for their own, their colleagues’ and others’ health and safety while at work’.
I understand the guidance for risk assessment.
1 identify the hazards
2 decide who might be harmed and how
3 evaluate the risks and decide on precautions
4 record the findings and implement them
5 review the assessment and update if necessary
6 advise all those affected of the outcome of the assessment and methods of work, or other control measures necessary, to minimise or eliminate risk.
I understand the procedures for visiting the premises/sites.
I understand the occupational health considers physical and mental effect of work on health.
What is the safe person concept?
Each individual assumes individual behavioural responsibility for their own, their colleagues’ and others’ health and safety while at work.
What must Regulated Firms provide?
A safe working environment
Safe work equipment
Safe systems of work
Competent staff
What happened in the case of Suzy Lamplugh?
state agent who disappeared during the course of her work as an estate agent in 1986 while showing a client round a house
Why is this important for surveyors?
For lone workers safety and procedures; check in calls, will there be a signal?, keeping record where lone worker is and time expected back, ‘If I did not come back from site who would know I am missing and how could they find me?’
What is Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)?
PPE is equipment to protect against health & safety risks. For example, helmets, goggles, steel capped shoes, ear defenders, face masks, lighting and batteries, hi vis clothing.
What is a risk assessment?
The RICS define it as carefully examining what in your work could cause harm to people, so that you can judge whether or not you have taken enough precautions to prevent harm.
What is a risk?
Risk - likelihood of harm being realised
What is a hazard?
Hazard - something with potential to cause harm
How would you undertake a risk assessment before attending site?
It is important to collect as much information as possible from the client or person who has requested the visit, or from the organisation or person who is in control of or managing the premises or site.
Consider: traveling to and from site, lone working, condition of property, occupation, activity/use, site rules, roofs, high structures, dangerous substances, diseases (clinical waste), special access (emergency rescue), special risks (radiation), access equipment (ladder), PPE, environment (weather), physical matters
What is asbestos?
Naturally occurring rock mineral that has heat and fire resisting properties. It has been extensively used worldwide in a wide range of building material
What legislation are you aware of in relation to asbestos?
UAE Federal Law: Asbestos has been banned in the UAE since November 2006
How does asbestos cause lung damage?
Asbestos fibers are microscopic, and when they are inhaled, they can become lodged in the lungs and remain there for a long period of time. Over time, these fibers can cause inflammation, scarring, and damage to the lung tissue, leading to various lung diseases. The body’s immune system tries to remove the fibers by engulfing and digesting them, but asbestos fibers are durable and are not easily broken down by the body’s immune system. As a result, the immune system produces an inflammatory response, causing the release of chemicals that damage the lung tissue. This inflammation and scarring can lead to a range of lung diseases, including asbestosis, lung cancer, and mesothelioma.
What are the two types of asbestos survey?
The two types of asbestos surveys are:
Management survey: A management survey is the standard survey conducted to identify the presence of asbestos-containing materials (ACMs) in buildings. The purpose of this survey is to locate the presence, extent, and condition of any ACMs that could be disturbed or damaged during normal occupancy or maintenance of the building. The survey is usually non-intrusive and involves a visual inspection of accessible areas, such as ceilings, walls, floors, and service risers. The survey may also involve taking samples of suspected materials for laboratory analysis to confirm the presence of asbestos.
Refurbishment and demolition survey: A refurbishment and demolition survey is a more extensive survey that is required before any refurbishment or demolition work is carried out in a building. The purpose of this survey is to locate and identify all ACMs present in the building, including those that may be hidden behind walls or other structures. The survey is intrusive and involves accessing areas that may be difficult to reach, such as behind walls and above ceilings. Samples are also taken of any suspected materials for laboratory analysis to confirm the presence of asbestos. The survey report will provide recommendations for the safe removal and disposal of any identified ACMs before refurbishment or demolition work begins.
What is occupational health?
Protection and promotion of the health and wellbeing of people in work;
Identifying and managing any hazards or risks that may affect the health and wellbeing of occupants, such as exposure to asbestos, poor indoor air quality, and ergonomic issues that may cause musculoskeletal disorders.
Providing support services and resources to help employees manage stress, anxiety, and other mental health issues.
Why occupational health important?
Protect health of employees, comply with regulations, productivity and efficiency
Tell me about your understanding of fire safety?
A system to ensure that fire related plant and equipment is regularly serviced, maintained and tested; effective emergency evacuation plan; trainings to people responsible for safety of occupants, fire marshals.
What key fire safety legislation are you aware of?
Dubai Civil Defense Code, Abu Dhabi Civil Defense Code - govern fire safety standards for all types of buildings.
Regulations for fire prevention measures, fire protection systems, fire evacuation procedures, and other fire safety requirements (sprinkler systems, fire alarms, and emergency lighting).
On an electricity site, would you wear steel toed boots - if not, why?
Yes, it provides protection for the feet against heavy falling objects, sharp materials, and electrical hazards.
