Health and Safety Flashcards

1
Q

What are the RICS regulations on Health & Safety?

A
  • RICS Guidance Note Surveying Safely – Health and Safety Principles for property professionals 2nd edn, 2018
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2
Q

What does - RICS Guidance Note Surveying Safely – Health and Safety Principles for property professionals 2nd edn, 2018 include

A

o ‘Safe Person’ concept to mean that each individual assumes individual behavioural responsibility for their own, their colleagues’ and others’ health and safety while at work
o Assessing hazards and risks
o Asbestos regulations 2012
o Occupational health
o Procurement and management of construction work

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3
Q

What must RICS regulated firms must ensure

A

o A safe working environment
o Safe work equipment
o Safe systems of work
o Competent staff

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4
Q

What is the main legislation relating to Health & Safety?

A
  • Health and Safety at Work Act 1974
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5
Q

What is included in the Health and Safety at Work Act, 1974?

A
  • Duty to every employer to ensure, so far as reasonably, practicable, the health, safety & welfare at work of all employees
  • Policed by the Health and Safety Executive (HES) as a criminal offence – fines and/or imprisonment
  • Must report injuries and dangerous occurrences
  • Must undertake, record and regularly review risk assessment
  • Hazard refers to anything that has the potential to cause harm
  • The probability/likelihood that someone will be harmed is a risk
  • Detailed H&S information should be held on site, usually in the Operations & Maintenance manual
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6
Q

When is a risk assessment required?

A
  • Legal requirement for all firms with 5 or more employees to carry out a risk assessment of all significant hazards
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7
Q

What must be included in a health & safety policy document?

A
  • FOUR points:
    1. Policy setting out organisation’s commitment to health and safety
    2. Details of H&S structure, with roles and responsibilities for organising H&S
    3. A risk assessment setting the risk within the workplace and preventative measures in place
    4. Details of planning, implementation od the H&S policy and control measures
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8
Q

What is the ‘Six Pack’ of Health & Safety Regulations?

A
  1. Management of Health & Safety at work
  2. Display Screen Equipment
  3. Manual Handling operations
  4. Personal Protective Equipment at Work
  5. Provision and Use of Work Equipment
  6. Workplace Health, Safety and Welfare
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9
Q

What is included in a risk assessment?

A
  • Identify hazard
  • Identify those at risk of hazards
  • Evaluate the risk
  • Record the findings
  • Regularly review the risk assessment
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10
Q

What do you understand about Asbestos?

A
  • Covered by the Control of Asbestos Regulations 2012
  • Three types (white, brown and blue)
  • Duty of care is with landlord
  • Risk assessment must be place and management plan
  • No risk if undisturbed
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11
Q

What are the two types of asbestos survey?

A
  1. Management survey
    o To locate and assess asbestos and advise on its management during normal occupation and use of premises
  2. Refurbishment/demolition survey
    o Required where premises, or part, need upgrading, refurbishment or demolition
    o Samples of materials suspected of containing asbestos are taken and analysed
    o Recommendations are made regarding their management
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12
Q

Where would you find asbestos?

A
  • In buildings-built pre-2000 (white banned in 1999 and the others 1985)
  • Was commonly used as insulation
  • Also find in ceiling tiles and flooring materials, roof cladding in industrial property
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13
Q

What are the obligations set out within the Control of Asbestos Regulations?

A
  • Obligation on the duty holder
  • Obligation on employers
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14
Q

What would you do if you observed asbestos unexpectedly during an inspection?

A
  • I would photograph the suspected asbestos and the condition
  • Immediately notify my client to undertake an asbestos management survey
  • Ensure it was safe to continue the inspection
  • If in doubt, assume materials contain asbestos
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15
Q

What course of action would you take if your client’s building contained asbestos?

A
  • Notify my client to undertake an asbestos management survey to assess whether the property contains asbestos to be undertaken by a licenced asbestos contractor
  • Assess the risk and produce an asbestos management plan – is encapsulation or removal needed
  • Produce an asbestos register
  • Make the register available to all relevant parties who might disturb it
  • Review register regularly (HSE recommend 6 monthly)
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16
Q

What are the Construction (Design and Management) (CDM) Regulations, 2015?

A
  • Criminal offence to breach
  • H&S during design and management of all commercial building projects
  • Aims to improve management and co-ordination of H&S on construction projects
  • Duty holders: client, principal designer, principal contractor
  • HSE to be notified of projects longer than 30 days with 20 or more workers