Health and safety Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

what is coshh

A

Control of Substances Hazardous to Health

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2
Q

what should do if you find asbestos on workplace

A

stop working and report it

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3
Q

what are the colours of asbestos

A

crysotilewhite, crocidoliteblue, amositebrown

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4
Q

what does prohibition sign look like

A

a red circle with a diagonal line that runs from the top left to the bottom right of the circle.

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5
Q

what are the main hazards at a workplace

A

slips and trips, falling from hight

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6
Q

what 3 main places asbestos is found

A

lagging on plant and pipework.
insulation products such as fireproof panels.
asbestos cement roofing material.
sprayed coatings on structural steel work to insulate against fire and noise.

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7
Q

how can you protect yourself from asbestos

A

Wear a respirator
Wear a NIOSH-approved respirator that’s designed for working with asbestos. A simple dust mask is not effective. You should also make sure the respirator fits properly and that you’ve passed a fit tes

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8
Q

what is hswa

A

The Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974 (HSWA) is a law that applies to plumbing work

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9
Q

why is asbestos dengerous

A

When materials that contain asbestos are disturbed or damaged, fibres are released into the air. When these fibres are inhaled they can cause serious diseases

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10
Q

what colour are all the fire exitguisher

A

they are in five colours red,cream,black,blue,yellow

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11
Q

how can you prevent electric shock

A

Turn off the power: Before working with electricity, turn off the circuit breaker or disconnect the power supply.

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12
Q

what is risk assesment

A

a process that identifies potential hazards and analyzes what could happen if they occur

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12
Q

why should you have you wear ppe all the time

A

ye and face protection provide protection against contamination to the eyes from respiratory droplets, aerosols, and from splashing of secretions, blood, body fluids or excretions

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12
Q

hoqw should report any injuries

A

You should report injuries at work to your employer or the employee safety representative. If you’re self-employed, you should report the injury to the Health and Safety Executive (HSE):

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13
Q

how you protect yourself from corrisive materials

A

handeling them with care and wearing gloves

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13
Q

how can you prevent accidents at a workplace

A

by taking risk assesment

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13
Q

how should you report a accident

A

Tell your employer
If you’re an employee, tell your manager or a member of HR as soon as possible

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13
Q

why was the work act intreduced in 1974

A

The Health and Safety at Work Act (HSWA) was introduced in 1974 to address dangerous working conditions and to protect employees and the public from workplace accidents

13
Q

where would you store any toxic liquids

A

in a well ventilated area

14
Q

where will be lack of oxygen

A

when your working in confined spaces

14
Q

how should you report an hazard

A

eport to your employer
If you notice a hazard in your workplace, you should immediately report it to your employer and safety representative

15
Q

what is led

A

LED stands for light emitting diode, and LED light pipes are physical structures that transmit light lengthwise. They are often made of transparent plastic rods or optical fibers

16
Q

what are corrosive materialsin plumbing

A

Iron and steel: These metals are particularly prone to corrosion because of their exposure to oxygen and water. Iron pipes can rust and clog, and the water may become reddish in color

17
Q

how can you avoid dust at workplace

A

work with a facemask

18
who should provide you with a firts aid kit
your employer
19
how should you deal with confined spacres
Isolation: Prevent hazardous substances from entering the space by
20
what authority does the health and safety inspector have
to arrest individuals
21
what information should you give when you been injvolved in an accident
Details of the accident: The date, time, and location of the accident, what happened, and who was there
22
why should you first inspect you electrical equpment
so that its safe to use and or its not broken
23
how sahould you carry gas cylinder
Use appropriate equipment: Use gas cylinder trolleys and transport racks to move gas cylinders. These tools have safety features to prevent the cylinders from falling over, rolling away, or bumping into each other
24
how should you store gas cylinders
Location: Store cylinders outside in a well-ventilated area on a level, concrete surface. If storing indoors, use a purpose-designed building compartment with adequate ventilation
25
how should you keep your posture when lifting something
keep and a straing posture and your knees straight
26
what angle you ladder should extend to
The correct angle for a ladder is 75 degrees, or the "1 in 4" rule
27
how many people can work on a ladder at once
only one
28
why should you not move a person who have fallen from hight
because you may cause morev injury if you move them
29
which fire vexitguisher should vyou use for electictricity
dry powder
30
waht should all the electrical equpment have on
a pat test
31
how should chemicals be stored
Store chemicals in a safe, secure location away from direct sunlight, sources of heat, and egress pathways
32
when should you uise a hard hat
Plumbers should wear a hard hat when working in areas where there is a risk of head injury, such as from
33
when should you wear a highvest
all the time athe workplace
34
what is the leading cause of accident in workplace
falls, trips,,slips
35
State the legal status of health and safety guidance materials.
his guidance is not legally required to be followed unless it is specifically stated to be so. However, following the guidance is usually enough to comply with the law. Health and safety inspectors may refer to this guidance when seeking to ensure compliance
36