Health fitness and well-being and sport psychology Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

What a lifestyle choices

A

Choices we make that affect our health

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2
Q

What four factors affect lifestyle choices

A

diet, activity levels, recreational drugs and work rest sleep

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3
Q

What are the advantages of a good diet

A

Increased energy levels and increased weight loss
Reduced chances of enveloping Coronary heart disease and type 2 diabetes

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4
Q

What are the advantages of a good work rest sleep proportion

A

Increased mental emotional and social health and increased productivity

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5
Q

What are the effects of poor lifestyle choices

A

Diet- nutrient deficiencies, increased risk of developing osteoporosis
Activity levels- loss of muscle mass and increased risk of depression
Recreational drugs- Alcohol causes dehydration and oiling increase risk of developing lung cancer

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6
Q

What is a sedentary lifestyle

A

A lifestyle consisting of little to no exercise

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7
Q

What is the feel good hormone

A

Serotonin

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8
Q

What is overweight

A

Weighing more than ideal for your height

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9
Q

State the definition of over fat

A

Having the ideal amount of fat

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10
Q

What is obese

A

weighing significantly more than the ideal weight for height, with exccess amount of body fat

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11
Q

What are the long term effects of a sedentary lifestyle

A

Increased risk of osteoporosis, depression, diabetes and high blood pressure

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12
Q

What is the effect of water

A

Control temperature, transports nutrients, lubricators joints and removes waste

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13
Q

What’re the symptoms of dehydration

A

Thirst, overheat, increased heart rate, confusion, muscle fatigue

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14
Q

What is the role of fibre

A

Reduce cholesterol and keep the bowels healthy

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15
Q

What are the role of vitamins

A

Important for general health/wellbeing

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16
Q

What is the role of minerals

A

Important for normal bodily functions

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17
Q

What are the three skill continuums

A

Environmental organisational and difficulty

18
Q

What are the ends of the organisational continuum

A

High and low organisation

19
Q

What are the ends of the environmental continuum

A

Open and closed skills

20
Q

What are the ends of the difficulty continuum

A

Simple and complex skills

21
Q

What are smart targets

A

Targets that help to achieve a goal

22
Q

What does SMART stand for

A

Specific
Measurable
Achieveable
Realistic
Timebound

23
Q

What is the impact of effective smart targets

A

Increases motivation and something to aim for

24
Q

What are the four types of guidance

A

Visual manual verbal mechanical

25
What is visual guidance
Where the coach demonstrates or shows a video
26
What is verbal guidance
The coach instructs the performer By providing instructions
27
What is manual guidance
Where the coach physically supports the performer
28
What is mechanical guidance
using a device to support the performer
29
What are the four types of feedback
Intrinsic extrinsic concurrent terminal
30
What is intrinsic feedback
Information a performer receives about their performance that comes from within and is linked to how a movement feels.
31
What is extrinsic feedback
Information a performer receives about their performance from a coach
32
What is concurrent feedback
Information a performer receives about their performance during the activity
33
What is terminal feedback
Information a performer receives about their performance after the activity has been completed
34
What is mental preparation
Visualising the skill before performing it
35
What’s the benefits of mental preparation
Removes distractions Makes sure focus is on performance Helps performer to maintain nerves Builds confidence
36
What are methods of mental preparation
Imagery self talk
37
What is fixed practise
Repeatedly practising one skill until it is perfected
38
What is massed practice
Continuous based training with few breaks and high intensity
39
What is distributed practise
Training for a short period of time with rest
40
What is variable practise
Training focused on a skill in different situations