Health Science - Chemistry / Nutrition Flashcards

1
Q

What are Carbohydrates?

A

4 Cal/g
Hydrogen, Carbon, Oxygen

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2
Q

What are Proteins?

A

4 Cal/g
Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen

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3
Q

What are Fats/Lipids?

A

9 Cal/g
Nitrogen, Hydrogen

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4
Q

What are Vitamins?

A

Organic (CH)

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5
Q

What are Minerals?

A

Unorganic

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6
Q

What are the fat soluble vitamins?

A

A, D, E, K

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7
Q

What are the water soluble vitamins?

A

B, C

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8
Q

What condition the food choices?

A

Biological
Social-economic
Psychological
Social

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9
Q

What are Allergies?

A

Happens with a harmless invader.

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10
Q

What AutoImmune Disorders?

A

Underachieve immune system

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11
Q

Innate Immunity VS Adaptive Immunity

A

Natural VS Learned

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12
Q

Immunity

A

Fight response

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13
Q

What is processed foods?

A

Physical or chemical manipulated food

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14
Q

What is the Immune System?

A

To protect the body.

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15
Q

What is the first line of defence?

A

Tonsils

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16
Q

What cleans the blood?

A

Spleen

17
Q

What are lymphoids?

A

Filter and destroys invaders

18
Q

What do antigens attach to?

A

Antibodies

19
Q

What is water?

A

70% of body