Health Test 2 Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

Deltoids

A

Bench press, Overhead press, upright row, Lateral raise, Bar dip

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2
Q

Triceps

A

Bench press, Overhead press, bar dips,

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3
Q

Pectorals major

A

Bench press, Bar dip, Flys

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4
Q

Trapezius

A

Upright row,

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5
Q

Biceps

A

Curls, Lat pull, pull ups,

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6
Q

Quadriceps

A

Leg press, Leg extension

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7
Q

Hamstrings

A

Leg curls, Leg press

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8
Q

Gastrocnemius

A

Leg curls

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9
Q

Abdominal

A

Planks

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10
Q

Forearms

A

Roll ups

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11
Q

Sarcopenia

A

Muscle loss after age 30

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12
Q

Osteoporosis is common in people over

A

55 especially post menopausal women

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13
Q

Strength training leads to

A

Enhance self image, by providing stronger, firmer looking muscles and a toned healthy body

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14
Q

Strength training also improves your quality of life by

A

Increasing energy

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15
Q

A lifelong program of regular strength training prevents

A

Muscle and nerve degeneration

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16
Q

Strength training helps in the prevention and management of

A

Several chronic diseases and improves glucose metabolism

17
Q

Assessing muscular strength is usually done by

A

Measuring the maximum amount of weight a person can lift one time in the bench press and leg press

18
Q

Muscular endurance is assessed by

A

Counting the number of repetitions of a certain muscular contraction with a constant weight ( burning out)

19
Q

Muscles make up more than

A

40 % of your body mass

20
Q

Muscular strength is the ability

A

To generate force during one maximal effort

21
Q

Muscular endurance is the ability

A

To resist fatigue while holding or repeating a muscular contraction

22
Q

What does strength training cause

A

Individual muscles to increase in size but not number

23
Q

What is the development of larger muscles mass

24
Q

What is the shrinking of muscle mass

25
Most muscles contain
Slow and fast twitch fibers
26
What exercise uses slow twitching fibers
Jogging
27
What exercise uses fast twitch fibers
Sprinting
28
Strength training develops
Muscular strength and endurance
29
Overload principle
A greater load is added to Stressed muscles
30
Static excercise
Also called isometric,
31
Dynamic excercise
Also called isotonic, involves movement ( free weights)
32
Weight machines vs. free weights
Resistance can be provided by free weights by working with your own body weight or by weight machines
33
What takes place during sleep
Physical and mental restoration take place
34
What effects sleep
High fat food, caffeine, eating too much within three hours
35
What promotes sleep
Milk and honey or milk and banana
36
What helps sound sleep
``` Excercise regular Don’t take long naps Eat at regular times Avoid caffeine Avoid smoking Go to bed and wake same time to regulate inner clock Read to relax Keep bedroom dark and quiet ```
37
Chronic fatigue syndrome symptoms
Headache, muscle aches, tender lymph nodes, sore throat joint pain, sleep that does not refresh you
38
What foods help battle Chronic Fatigue syndrome
Pasta, rice whole grains, fruits and veggies high in vitamin C, fish, nuts, seeds, canola oil, no caffeine no alcohol, plenty of liquids