Health Vocab Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Lungs

A

Main organs of gas exchange in respiratory system

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2
Q

Trachea

A

Windpipe carries air to lungs

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3
Q

Bronchioles

A

Forms tiny passages with alveoli at the end

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4
Q

Diaphragm

A

Separates the chest cavity from the abdominal cavity

Separates the lungs and heart from the digestive system

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5
Q

Alveoli

A

Thin walled air sacs at the end of the bronchiole

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6
Q

Esophagus

A

Long straight tube food moves through

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7
Q

Tonsils

A

Masses of lymph tissue found in the throat

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8
Q

Eustachian tubes

A

Tube that connects middle ear to throat

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9
Q

Cilia

A

Tiny hairs that remove mucus from the lungs

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10
Q

Epiglottis

A

Prevents food from entering the voice box/larynx

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11
Q

External respiration

A

Exchange of gases in lungs

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12
Q

Internal respiration

A

Exchange of gases between cells and blood

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13
Q

Larynx

A

Voice biz where vocal cords are

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14
Q

Oxygen

A

Gas necessary for us to live

We breathe

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15
Q

Pharynx

A

Air follows into
Throat
Throat cavity shaped like pear

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16
Q

Respiration

A

Absorption and releases of gases

17
Q

Nares

A

Internal passage way of air from nasal cavities to throat

18
Q

Nicotine

A

Highly addictive drug in tobacco products

19
Q

Carcinogens

A

Any agent that causes cancer

20
Q

Tar

A

Sticky black substance found in tobacco smoke that coats the inside of airways with carcinogens

21
Q

Carbon monoxide

A

Gas that blocks oxygen from getting into the bloodstream

22
Q

Emphysema

A

A respiratory disease where air cant move in and out of alveoli because they lost elasticity it got blocked

23
Q

Sidestream smoke

A

Smoke that escapes from the tip do cigar or cigarettes

24
Q

Mainstream smoke

A

Smoke that smokers inhale and exhale

25
Habit
Psychological acts that become automatic
26
Addiction
Physical dependence on continued supply of drug
27
Psychoactive
Describes a drug or medicine that affects the brain and changes how a person thinks and feels
28
Carboxyhemoglobin
Carbon monoxide in cigarettes that is active in forming this substance Carbon monoxide and red blood cells
29
Environmental tobacco smoke Second hand smoke Passive smoke
Combination of main and side stream smoke that is inhaled by people nearby a smoker
30
Luchoplakia
White leathery patches that form where chewing tobacco is placed between gum and cheek