Healthcare Heroes Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Edward Jenner

A

small pox vaccine

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2
Q

Hippocrates

A

“Father of Modern Medicine”

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3
Q

Joseph Murray

A

first successful human kidney transplant

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4
Q

Fredrick Hopkins

A

“vitamins are essential for good health”

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5
Q

Robert Gallo and Luc Montagnier

A

HIV treatment

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6
Q

William Harvey

A

circulatory system

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7
Q

Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen

A

x-ray

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8
Q

Watson and Crick

A

DNA

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9
Q

Fredrick Banting

A

insulin

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10
Q

Louis Pasteur

A

Germ Theory

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11
Q

Alexander Flemming

A

penicillin

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12
Q

Anton van Loewenhoek

A

first microscope

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13
Q

James Lind

A

“citrus fruits prevent scurvy”

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14
Q

Sir Humphry Davy and Horace Wells

A

nitrous oxide as an anesthetic

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15
Q

William Morton

A

ether as an anesthetic

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16
Q

Rene Lannec

17
Q

James Blundell

A

first successful blood transfusion

18
Q

Joseph Lister

A

anesthetic (child bed fever)

19
Q

Karl Landsteiner

A

discovery of blood antibodies

20
Q

Michael Debakey

A

pioneered procedures in the field of cardiovascular defects

21
Q

Elizabeth Blackwell

A

first female physician

22
Q

Florence Nightingale

A

founder of modern nursing

23
Q

Clara Barton

A

founder of the Red Cross

24
Q

Robert Jarvik

A

first successful permanent artificial heart

25
Godfrey Hounsfield
CT scanner
26
Ignaz Semmelweis
clinical hand washing standards
27
Marie Curie
discovery of radium and polonium
28
Gerty Cori
first woman to win the Nobel Prize in medicine
29
Henry Judah Heimlich
life saving choking (Heimlich) maneuver
30
William Kouwenhoven
CPR / defibrillation