Healthy Living Role Of Instrument And Machines 2 Flashcards
(12 cards)
What is the origin of the microscope?
The microscope was developed about 400 years ago by the owner of a spectacle shop who arranged two lenses behind each other.
This arrangement allowed for magnification, leading to the creation of the toy ‘fleaglass’ which became popular in Europe.
Who is credited with naming the microscope?
Galileo, an Italian scientist, named the instrument ‘microscope’.
He learned about the magnification properties of lenses and contributed to its development.
What significant discovery was made using a microscope?
A scientist discovered that a drop of water contained hundreds of disease-causing germs when viewed under a microscope.
This discovery was crucial for identifying different types of germs.
How are microscopes used in modern medicine?
Microscopes are widely used by doctors to examine urine, stool, blood, sputum, etc.
The examination results assist in proper patient treatment.
What other medical instruments have been developed alongside microscopes?
Some instruments include:
* X-Ray machines
* Ultrasound machines
* CT scanners
* Laser-beams for surgery.
These instruments enhance diagnostic and treatment capabilities.
Who discovered X-ray machines and when?
Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen discovered X-ray machines in 1896.
X-rays are used to locate fractures in the body.
What are Eco-cardiography (ECG) and Eco-electrography (EEG) used for?
ECG is used to monitor heart function and EEG is used to monitor brain function.
These techniques are vital for assessing the health of these organs.
What impact did the discovery of Quinine have on health?
Quinine helped to eradicate malaria.
This was a significant advancement in the treatment of this deadly disease.
What role did Eucalyptus play in public health?
Eucalyptus controlled the spread of influenza.
Its medicinal properties were utilized in managing flu outbreaks.
Who discovered Penicillin and what was its significance?
Penicillin was discovered by Alexander Fleming and it controlled many bacterial diseases like Tuberculosis.
The discovery of antibiotics marked a turning point in modern medicine.
True or False: The microscope was only used for research purposes.
False.
Microscopes are essential tools in clinical settings for diagnosing and treating patients.
Fill in the blank: The invention of the _______ allowed for the identification of different types of germs.
microscope
This instrument was key in advancing microbiology and germ theory.
