Hearing Sensitivity Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

the capacity of a sense organ to detect a stimulus

A

Sensitivity

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2
Q

2 kinds of sensitivity

A

Absolute sensitivity

Differential sensitivity

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3
Q

the capacity of the auditory system to detect FAINT sounds

A

Absolute sensitivity

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4
Q

the capacity of the auditory system to detect DIFFERENCES or CHANGES in Intensity, Frequency or some other dimension of sound

A

Differential sensitivity

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5
Q

most commonly refers to absolute sensitivity to faint sound.

A

Hearing sensitivity.Hearing sensitivity is expressed as the number of Decibels above (or below) the average normal-hearing person’s thresholds fro different puretones (0db HL)

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6
Q

most accurately to the differential sensitivity , the ability to detect differences in signals that differ in the Frequency domain

A

Hearing Acuity

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7
Q

the level at which a stimulus or change in stimulus is just sufficient to produce a sensation or effect

A

Threshold

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8
Q

the intensity at which a tone is barely audible

A

Hearing Threshold

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9
Q

represents hearing sensitivity as a function of signal frequency.

A

Minimum audibility curve

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10
Q

The Minimum Audibility Curve serves as the basis for pure-tone audiometry and the curve is converted into a graph known as

A

Audiogram

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11
Q

the graph is frequency in Hz.
It is divided into octave intervals
Ranging from 250 Hz to 8000 Hz

A

The Abscissa

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12
Q

is signal intensity in dB HL.

It is divided into 10 dB segments, usually ranging from -10 dB to 130 dB HL

A

The Ordinate

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13
Q

the capacity of a sense organ to detect a stimulus

A

Sensitivity

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14
Q

2 kinds of sensitivity

A

Absolute sensitivity

Differential sensitivity

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15
Q

the capacity of the auditory system to detect FAINT sounds

A

Absolute sensitivity

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16
Q

the capacity of the auditory system to detect DIFFERENCES or CHANGES in Intensity, Frequency or some other dimension of sound

A

Differential sensitivity

17
Q

most commonly refers to absolute sensitivity to faint sound.

A

Hearing sensitivity.Hearing sensitivity is expressed as the number of Decibels above (or below) the average normal-hearing person’s thresholds fro different puretones (0db HL)

18
Q

most accurately to the differential sensitivity , the ability to detect differences in signals that differ in the Frequency domain

A

Hearing Acuity

19
Q

the level at which a stimulus or change in stimulus is just sufficient to produce a sensation or effect

20
Q

the intensity at which a tone is barely audible

A

Hearing Threshold

21
Q

represents hearing sensitivity as a function of signal frequency.

A

Minimum audibility curve

22
Q

The Minimum Audibility Curve serves as the basis for pure-tone audiometry and the curve is converted into a graph known as

23
Q

the graph is frequency in Hz.
It is divided into octave intervals
Ranging from 250 Hz to 8000 Hz

24
Q

is signal intensity in dB HL.

It is divided into 10 dB segments, usually ranging from -10 dB to 130 dB HL

25
The lowest sound intensity that stimulates normal hearing is called
Zero Hearing Level (HL)
25
The lowest sound intensity that stimulates normal hearing is called
Zero Hearing Level (HL)
26
measure in microPascals | Measured amplitude at the level of the eardrum
dB SPL
26
measure in microPascals | Measured amplitude at the level of the eardrum
dB SPL
27
Audiometric Zero: the sound pressure level at which the threshold of audibility occurs in average normal listeners
dB HL
27
Audiometric Zero: the sound pressure level at which the threshold of audibility occurs in average normal listeners
dB HL
28
the intensity level in dB above a person’s threshold
dB SL
28
the intensity level in dB above a person’s threshold
dB SL
29
a device that allows for a comparison of any person’s threshold to that of an established norm
Audiometer
29
a device that allows for a comparison of any person’s threshold to that of an established norm
Audiometer
30
can interrupt or introduce a tone
Silent switch
30
can interrupt or introduce a tone
Silent switch