Heart Flashcards

0
Q

Atrium

A

Receives blood entering the heart located on the left

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1
Q

Circulatory system

A

Provides a pathway through which blood can carry materials throughtouy your body

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2
Q

Ventricle

A

Located on the right chamber of which pumps blood from heart to the rest of ur body

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3
Q

Pulmonary

A

Pathway that blood flows from heart to lungs

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4
Q

Systemic

A

Route that blood travels from heart to most of the body an then back to the heart

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5
Q

Arteries

A

Thick walled elastic vessels that carry blood away from the heart

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6
Q

Aorta

A

Largest artery in body

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7
Q

Coronary arteries

A

Carrie blood to the heart mucle its self

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8
Q

Blood pressure

A

Force with which blood pushes against the walls of blood vessels

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9
Q

Systollic

A

Force caused by the surge of blood that moves as the contraction of the ventricles 140/85

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10
Q

Diastolic

A

Force recorded when ventricles are relaxed 120/80

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11
Q

Plasma

A

Protein is in plasma and its the liquid part of blood used for injuries

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12
Q

Red blood cells

A

More numerous than any other type of blood vessel

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13
Q

White blood cells

A

Help protect the body against disease

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14
Q

Platelets

A

Pieces of cells that start the process of the blood clotting (help clot blood)

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15
Q

Atherosclerosis

A

Build up of cholesterol amd other fatty materials in the artery walls

16
Q

Atherosclerosis mAke coronary arteries clogged which leads to coronary heart disease

17
Q

Hdl

A

Be disposed found in leafy foods

18
Q

Ldl

A

Carries cholesterol to walks of arteries found in bAcon and meats

19
Q

Stroke

A

Blood flow to brain is cut off

20
Q

Function of excretory system

A

Waste removal is carried out

21
Q

4 organs of excretory system

A

Kidneys ureters bladder and urethra

22
Q

Disorder of excretory system

A

Kidney stones which are pebble like masses of salt in kidney

23
Q

Urea

A

Contains nitrogen and is the maijor waste produced from the break down of nitrogen

24
Nephron
Filtering unit of the kidney
25
Kidney dialysis
Machine is used to filter blood in place of the kidneys
26
Epidermis
Outer layer of skin
27
Dermis
Inner layer of the skin
28
Cancer dandruff acne
Disorders of the integumentary system
29
Veins
Carry blood to the heart
30
Arteries
Carry blood away from the heart
31
Cappilaries
Pass oxygen through the body