Heart sounds Flashcards

1
Q

S1

A

Loud- Tachycardia
MS
HYperdynamic circulation

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2
Q

s1 Soft

A

Ms+MR
Calcified commisure
Heart failure

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3
Q

S2

A

Wide and variable- PS
MR
VSD

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4
Q

S2 Wide and fixed splitting

A

ASD
RBBS
tapvc

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5
Q

paradoxical S2

A

LBBB
AS

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6
Q

Single S2

A

TOF
VSD with PAH
Rt. to left shunt

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7
Q

S3Gallop
ventricular gallp rhythm

A

physiological- Young adults
pregnancy

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8
Q

S3 patho

A

heart failure
MR

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9
Q

S4

A

LVh
htn long standing
COA
hypertrophic cardiomyo

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10
Q

s4 absent

A

atrial fibrillation

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11
Q

opening snap

A

severe MS

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12
Q

opening snap absent

A

calcific MS

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