Heat Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

Temperature

A

Is the measure of the hotness or coldness of an object

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2
Q

Thermometric property

A

Is any physical property that changes measurably with temperature

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3
Q

Heat capacity

A

Is the energy required to change a given objects temperature by 1 Kelvin

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4
Q

Specific heat capacity

A

Is the energy needed to change the temperature of 1 kg of that substance by 1 Kelvin

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5
Q

Latent heat

A

Is the energy needed to change a substances state without a change in temperature

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6
Q

Specific latent heat

A

Is the amount of energy needed to change the state of 1 kg of a substance without a change in temperature

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7
Q

Specific latent heat of fusion

A

Is the amount of energy needed to change 1 kg of a substance from a solid to a liquid without a change in temperature (i.e at it’s melting point)

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8
Q

Specific latent heat of vaporisation

A

Is the amount of energy needed to change 1 kg of a substance from a liquid to a gas without a change in temperature (i.e at it’s boiling point)

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9
Q

Conduction

A

Is the movement of heat energy through a substance by the passing on of molecular vibration from molecule to molecule with no overall motion of the substance

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10
Q

U-Value

A

Is the amount of heat energy conducted per second through 1m² of a structure when a temperature difference of 1° is maintained between it’s ends

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11
Q

Radiation

A

Is the transfer of heat energy from one place to another if the form of electromagnetic waves without the need for a medium

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12
Q

Solar constant

A

Is the average amount of the sun’s energy falling per second perpendicularly on 1m² of the Earth’s atmosphere.
It’s value is about 1.35kWm–².
It is an intensity.

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13
Q

Convection

A

Is the transfer of heat through a fluid by means of circulating currents of fluid caused by the heat.

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