Hem Onc 2 Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

Methotrexate applications

A

Breat cancer
Osteosarcoma
Lymphoma
Choriocarcinoma

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2
Q

Methotrexate side effects

A

Mylosuppression
Muscotis
Renal tox

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3
Q

Pemetrxed applications

A

Lung cancer

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4
Q

Pemetrexed side effects

A

Mylosuppression (bad)
Mucositus
Skin rash

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5
Q

Florouracil applications

A

Brest cancer
Colo rectal
Head and neck

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6
Q

ATRA treats:

A

DIC in acute promylocytic leukemia

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7
Q

Pre B cell disease and locations

A

Marrow

Acute leukoblastic leukemia/ lymphoma

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8
Q

Mature naive B cell disease

A

Cll

Mantle cell lymphoma

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9
Q

Germinal cell B cell diseases

A

Diffuse large B cell lymphoma
Focal lymphoma
Burkits
Hodgkins

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10
Q

Plasma cell disease

A

Multiple myeloma

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11
Q

Memory cell disease

A

Marginal cell lymphoma

Chronic LL

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12
Q

CD34

A

Expressed only on stem cells

Not on mature cells

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13
Q

Brentuximab

A

CD30 target
3rd line lymphoma treatment

Chemo smart bomb

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14
Q

Rituximab

A

Targets CD 20

B cell lymphoma

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15
Q

BCL 2

A

Anti apoptosis gene

mutated with t(14:18)
Mutated in follicular lymphoma

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16
Q

cd 20

A

On the surface of mature B cells

Not on the surface of b stem cells or plasma cells

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17
Q

CD56

A

Multiple myeloma marker

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18
Q

CD 38 and CD 138

A

Abnormal and normal plasma cells

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19
Q

Crab

A

Calcium
Renal
Anemia
Bone

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20
Q

Gemcitabine applications

A

Lung and pancreatic cancer

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21
Q

Bortzomib

A

Antibprotease used to treat multiple myeloma

Side effects are neuropathy- this is decreased with subcutaneous admin

22
Q

Cyclophoride applications

A

Breast, osteosarcoma, lymphoma

23
Q

Cyclophoride side effects

A

Mylisuppresikn
GI
Diahrrea
Cystitis because of accumulation of the chemical in the bladder

24
Q

ERCC1

A

DNA repair enzyme

Increased for cisplatin resistance

25
14q32
Most common mutation in multiple myeloma
26
Plerixafor
Used to increase stem cells in peripheral blood | CDCR - SDF-1 antagonist
27
Cetuximab
Outside EGFR antibody | Lung cancer
28
Panitumumab
Outside EGFR antibody | Lung cancer
29
Erlotinib
Block internal tyrosine kinase activity of EGFR
30
Gefitinib
Blocks internal tyrosine kinase activity
31
Trastuzumab
Antibody that blocks outside tyrosine kinase activity of her2
32
Pertuzumab
Blocks dimerizarikn of her2
33
Lapatinib
Blocks internal tyrosine kinase activity of her2
34
Bevacizumab
Blocks extra cellular domain of VEGF
35
Sorafinib
Blocks internal tyrosine kinase activity of VEGF
36
Sunitinib
Blocks internal tyrosine kinase activity of VEGF
37
Diffuse large B cell lymphoma mutation
3q27 | BCL-6
38
FL markers
Cd10 | Bcl2
39
Most common lymphomas
Dlbcl most common | Fl 2nd
40
9:22
Philadelphia chromosome
41
Imatinib
Displaces ATP from Phillinchormoske
42
Burkitts Chromosome mutation
8:14
43
Mantle cell lymphoma mutation
11:14
44
T cell inhibitory interaction
B7-CLTA4
45
Excitatory T cell interaction
B7- CD28
46
Most common adult acute leukemia
aml
47
Xerostomia
Dry mouth
48
Bliomyosin toxicity
Pulmonary fibrosis
49
Adriamycin side effect
Cardiac toxicity
50
CD43
Mantle cell