Hematology

Question 1

Translocations

Answer 1

T 8 14 - burkitts lymphoma
T 9 22 - cml
T 15 17 - apml (m3)
T 11 14 - mantle cell lymphoma
T 14 18 - follicular lymphoma

Question 2

Hemolytic anemia

Answer 2

Intravascular hemolysis
Mismatched blood transfusion
G6pd deficiency
Red cell fragmentation - ttp, dic, hus
Pnh
Cold autoimmune hemolytic anemia

Extravascular hemolysis
Hemoglobinopathies - sickle cell, thalassaemia
Hereditary spherocytosis
Hemolytic disease of newborn
Warm autoimmune hemolytic anemia

Question 3

tumour markers

Answer 3

CA 125Ovarian cancer
CA 19-9 Pancreatic cancer
CA 15-3 Breast cancer

Prostate specific antigen - (PSA) Prostatic carcinoma
Alpha-feto protein - (AFP)Hepatocellular carcinoma,teratoma
Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) - Colorectal cancer
S-100 - Melanoma,schwannomas
Bombesin - Small cell lung carcinoma, gastric cancer,neuroblastoma