Hematology Flashcards by Katte Villenas

Q

Life span of RBC

A

90-120 days

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Q

Normal RBC Count

A

2.4 million

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Q

Elevated Neutrophils means

A

Bacterial and Fungal infection

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Q

Modulates allergic reaction and inflammatory reaction

A

Eosinophils

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Q

Elevated Eosinophils means

A

Parasite

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Q

Release histamine and heparin

A

Basophils

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Q

Causes anaphylactic reaction

A

Basophils

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Q

T Lymphocytes has

A

T memory
T Killer

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Q

To inhibit and destroy cancer cells

A

Lymphocytes

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Q

Produces antibodies

A

Lymphocytes

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Q

Function as phagocytosis

A

Monocytes

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Q

It activates other immune cell

A

Monocytes

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Q

Low platelets

A

Thrombocytopenia

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Q

Elevated platelets

A

Thrombocytosis (prone to clotting)

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Q

Life span of platelets

A

8-9 days

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Q

lacks adequate healthy RBC

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A

Anemia

Q

Low hemoglobin

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A

Anemia

Q

Hallmark of Anemia

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A

Pallor

Q

Common cause of IDA

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A

Bleeding

Q

RBC that is microcytic and hypochromic (malapot)

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A

IDA

Q

Most common bleeding

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A

GI Bleeding

Q

Dx for IDA

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A

Serum Ferritin (iron stores)
Bone Marrow Aspiration

Q

DOC for IDA

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A

Ferrous Sulfate

Q

Highest source of organ meat

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A

Liver

What can you see in UTz inPolycthemia Vera?

Splenomegaly

Disorder of elevated RBC

Polycthemia Vera

Max. ml of extraction of blood in Polycthemia vera?

500 mL

Frontal bossing

Thalassemia

Hepatosplenomegaly

Thalassemia

BT for life

Thalassemia

Clotting factors problem

Hemophilia

X-linked recessive disorder

Hemophilia

Bleeding problem due to low platelet

Idiopathic Thrombocytopenia Purpura

serious blood disorder that causes too much CLOT

Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation